GRC
ἐπίβασις
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Bailly
εως (ἡ) [ᾰ]
I action de marcher vers, d’où :
1 action d’approcher, POL. 3, 54, 5 ; DS. 1, 30 ; particul. marée montante, POL. 34, 9, 6 ;
2 avec idée d’hostilité, action de marcher contre, attaque, LUC. H. conscr. 49 ;
3 moyen d’approcher de, accès, fig. PLAT. Rsp. 511 b ; particul. moyen d’attaquer, HDT. 6, 61 ; APP. Civ. 1, 37 ; DC. 37, 54 ;
II action de marcher sur, d’où :
1 action de se remettre sur pied (après avoir eu la jambe cassée) HPC. Fract. 764 ;
2 action de monter sur, de saillir, PLUT. M. 754 a ;
3 t. de rhét. gradation, LGN 11, 1.
I action de marcher vers, d’où :
1 action d’approcher, POL. 3, 54, 5 ; DS. 1, 30 ; particul. marée montante, POL. 34, 9, 6 ;
2 avec idée d’hostilité, action de marcher contre, attaque, LUC. H. conscr. 49 ;
3 moyen d’approcher de, accès, fig. PLAT. Rsp. 511 b ; particul. moyen d’attaquer, HDT. 6, 61 ; APP. Civ. 1, 37 ; DC. 37, 54 ;
II action de marcher sur, d’où :
1 action de se remettre sur pied (après avoir eu la jambe cassée) HPC. Fract. 764 ;
2 action de monter sur, de saillir, PLUT. M. 754 a ;
3 t. de rhét. gradation, LGN 11, 1.
Étym. ἐπιϐαίνω.
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LSJ
εως, ἡ, stepping upon, ἐς τὴν ναῦν Luc. Nav. 12; advent, Annuario 6/7.417 (Phaselis); αἱ ἐ. τῆς θαλάσσης risings…, Plb. 34.9.6.
means of approach, access, ἔχειν ἐ. IG 7.167 (Megara); τοῦ νοητοῦ σεις Plot. 6.7.36; ἐ. τοῦ ἐραστοῦ Them. Or. 13.163d; hence concretely, rungs, steps, Pl. R. 511b (pl.).
ἔς τινα ποιεῖσθαι ἐ. make a handle against, a means of attacking one, Hdt. 6.61; ἐ. τι τίθεσθαι εἴς τι App. BC 1.37; attack, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 49; ἀμφισβητούμενον ἢ ἐπίβασιν ἔχον liable to be impugned, IG2². 1051a14.
getting on one΄s feet, of a child beginning to walk, Sor. 1.114; esp. in recovery after a broken leg, Hp. Fract. 18 (pl.); τῇ ἐ. χρῆσθαι Id. Art. 58; foothold, in snow, Plb. 3.54.5.
resting of one thing on another, e.g. of a bone, Hp. Art. 51.
Rhet., κατ’ ἐπίβασιν by gradation, Longin. 11.1.
that on which one stands, Ph. 1.125, 332.
entry into office, PLond. 3.1170.3 (iii AD).
of the male, covering, Plu. 2.754a (pl.).
means of approach, access, ἔχειν ἐ. IG 7.167 (Megara); τοῦ νοητοῦ σεις Plot. 6.7.36; ἐ. τοῦ ἐραστοῦ Them. Or. 13.163d; hence concretely, rungs, steps, Pl. R. 511b (pl.).
ἔς τινα ποιεῖσθαι ἐ. make a handle against, a means of attacking one, Hdt. 6.61; ἐ. τι τίθεσθαι εἴς τι App. BC 1.37; attack, Luc. Hist. Conscr. 49; ἀμφισβητούμενον ἢ ἐπίβασιν ἔχον liable to be impugned, IG2². 1051a14.
getting on one΄s feet, of a child beginning to walk, Sor. 1.114; esp. in recovery after a broken leg, Hp. Fract. 18 (pl.); τῇ ἐ. χρῆσθαι Id. Art. 58; foothold, in snow, Plb. 3.54.5.
resting of one thing on another, e.g. of a bone, Hp. Art. 51.
Rhet., κατ’ ἐπίβασιν by gradation, Longin. 11.1.
that on which one stands, Ph. 1.125, 332.
entry into office, PLond. 3.1170.3 (iii AD).
of the male, covering, Plu. 2.754a (pl.).
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)
Pape
ἡ, das Hinaufsteigen ; χάρακος Dion.Hal. 5.41 ; ὄνων, Bespringen, Plut. Amator. c. 9 m.; das Heranrücken, der Angriff, Luc.; vom Meere, Ueberschwemmung, Pol. 34.9.6 ; – übertr., καὶ ὁρμαί Plat. Rep. VI.511b ; ἐπίβασιν εἴς τινα ποιεῖσθαι, Veranlassung, Her. 6.61 ; – das Darauftreten, τῆς χιόνος ἄδηλον ποιούσης τὴν ἐπίβασιν Pol. 3.54.5.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
TBESG
a stepping upon, approaching: a means of approach, access , (Plato Philosophus); εἴς τινα ποιεῖσθαι ἐπ. to find a means of attacking one, (Herdotus Historicus) (ML)
Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars
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