GRC
Bailly
ἀ·κάθαρτος, ος, ον [κᾰ] I pass. non purifié, impur :
1 au pr. HPC.
Aër. 283 ; PLAT.
Leg. 866 a,
etc. ; ARSTT.
Probl. 5, 27 ; 2 au mor. PLAT.
Phæd. 81 b ;
3 au sens relig. non purifié, non expié, SOPH.
O.R. 256 ; PLAT.
Leg. 854 b ;
II act. impropre à purifier, ARÉT.
Cur. m. diut. 1, 8.
• Cp. -ότερος, PLAT. Phil. 52 d ; ARÉT. l. c.
Étym. ἀ, καθαίρω.
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LSJ
ον, (< καθαίρω) uncleansed, foul, ἀήρ Hp. Aër. 6; of the body, Arist. Pr. 883b27; ἕλκος Hp. Fract. 27; of a woman, quae menstrua non habet, Demad. Fr. 4, Luc. Lex. 19; of ceremonial impurity, LXX Le. 12.2, al., IG 3.74.3.
unpurified, Pl. Lg. 866a, 868a.
morally unclean, impure, Pl. Phd. 81b, D. 19.199, etc. ; ἀκάθαρτε thou beast! Bato 5; = μανιώδης, Achae. 30; ἀ. πνεῦμα LXX Za. 13.2, Ev. Matt. 12.43, cf. PMagPar. 1.1238. Adv. ἀκαθάρτως, ἔχειν Pl. Ti. 92b. of things, notpurgedaway, unpurged, S. OT 256, Pl. Lg. 854b.
unpruned, Thphr. CP 1.15.1.
ceremonially unclean, of food, LXX Le. 5.2, al., Act. Ap. 10.14.
not sifted, containing impurities, PPetr. 2 p. 8 (iii BC). Act., not fit for cleansing, [φάρμακα] ἑλκέων ἀκαθαρτότερα Aret. CD 1.8.
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)
Pape
unrein, gew. lasterhaft, Plat. oft ; Dem. 19.199 ; Schimpfwort, Bat. com. Ath. III.103e ; – nicht gesühnt, Soph. O.R. 256 ; ἀδίκημα Plat. Legg. IX.854b ; – act., nicht reinigend, Medic.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
TBESG
ἀκάθαρτος, -ον
(< ἀ- neg., καθαίρω), [in LXX chiefly for טָמֵא ;]
unclean, impure;
__(a) physically (LS, MM, VGT, see word);
__(b) ceremonially: Act.10:14,28 11:8, 1Co.7:14, 2Co.6:17, Rev.18:2;
__(with) morally: Eph.5:5, Rev.17:4; with πνεῦμα, as always in Gosp., Mat.10:1 12:43, Mrk.1:23,26,27 3:11,30 5:2,8,13 6:7 7:25 9:25, Luk.4:33,36 6:18 8:29 9:42 11:24, Act.5:16 8:7, Rev.16:13 (cf. Cremer, 320).
† (AS)
Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars