GRC
λυπηρός
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ά, όν [ῡ]
I act. :
1 qui cause du chagrin, affligeant, fâcheux, pénible, en parl. de pers. SOPH. El. 557, etc. ; en parl. de choses, SOPH. El. 553, etc. ; τινι, SOPH. O.C. 1176 ; EUR. Hipp. 796, pour qqn ; joint à χαλεπός, XÉN. Cyr. 7, 5, 82 ; DÉM. 227, 7 ; τὰ λυπηρά, XÉN. Hier. 1, 8 ; ARSTT. Rhet. 2, 4, 2, chagrins, peines ;
2 qui est à charge, THC. 1, 99 ; τινι, THC. 1, 76 ; XÉN. An. 2, 5, 13, à qqn ; particul. qui excite le dépit ou la jalousie, THC. 6, 16 ;
II pass. qui éprouve du chagrin, triste, PLAT. Phil. 43 c, etc.
I act. :
1 qui cause du chagrin, affligeant, fâcheux, pénible, en parl. de pers. SOPH. El. 557, etc. ; en parl. de choses, SOPH. El. 553, etc. ; τινι, SOPH. O.C. 1176 ; EUR. Hipp. 796, pour qqn ; joint à χαλεπός, XÉN. Cyr. 7, 5, 82 ; DÉM. 227, 7 ; τὰ λυπηρά, XÉN. Hier. 1, 8 ; ARSTT. Rhet. 2, 4, 2, chagrins, peines ;
2 qui est à charge, THC. 1, 99 ; τινι, THC. 1, 76 ; XÉN. An. 2, 5, 13, à qqn ; particul. qui excite le dépit ou la jalousie, THC. 6, 16 ;
II pass. qui éprouve du chagrin, triste, PLAT. Phil. 43 c, etc.
• Cp. -ότερος, PLAT. Leg. 733 b, etc. ; • Sup. -ότατος, IS. 107, 12.
Étym. λύπη.
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LSJ
ά, όν, of things, painful, distressing, Hdt. 5.106, S. El. 553; τί σοι τοῦτ’ ἐστὶ λ. κλύειν ; Id. OC 1176; τἀν δόμοισι λ. E. Ion 623, etc. ; ἀζημίους μέν, λ. δὲ ἀχθηδόνας causing pain, Th. 2.37; τὰ λ. X. Hier. 1.8, cf. Men. 555.3; βίος λυπηρότερος Pl. Lg. 733b; τὸ λ. Id. R. 585a; opp. τὸ ἡδύ, Antipho Soph. 49. of persons, causing sorrow, λυπηρὸς ἡμῖν τούσδ’ ἂν ἐκλίποι δόμους E. Hipp. 796.
causing pain, troublesome, λ. κλύειν S. El. 557; λ. οὐκ ἦν οὐδ’ ἐπίφθονος πόλει E. Supp. 893, cf. Ar. Ach. 456, Th. 1.76, etc. ; of those who are objects of jealousy and envy, Id. 6.16, cf. 2.64. of persons, sad, = ἄθυμος, Hsch., cf. LXX Pr. 17.22. Adv. -ρῶς painfully, so as to cause pain, S. Ph. 912; λ. δ’ ἔχει, εἰ… it is painful that…, Id. El. 767, cf. E. Ba. 1263.
with pain, so as to feel or show pain, λ. φέρειν τι Isoc. 9.54, cf. Arist. EN 1110b12.
causing pain, troublesome, λ. κλύειν S. El. 557; λ. οὐκ ἦν οὐδ’ ἐπίφθονος πόλει E. Supp. 893, cf. Ar. Ach. 456, Th. 1.76, etc. ; of those who are objects of jealousy and envy, Id. 6.16, cf. 2.64. of persons, sad, = ἄθυμος, Hsch., cf. LXX Pr. 17.22. Adv. -ρῶς painfully, so as to cause pain, S. Ph. 912; λ. δ’ ἔχει, εἰ… it is painful that…, Id. El. 767, cf. E. Ba. 1263.
with pain, so as to feel or show pain, λ. φέρειν τι Isoc. 9.54, cf. Arist. EN 1110b12.
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)
Pape
[ῡ], betrübend, kränkend, beschwerlich, lästig ; τί σοι τοῦτ' ἔστι λυπηρὸν κλύειν, Soph. O.C. 1178, wie El. 547 ; τἂν δόμοισι λυπηρά, Eur. Ion 623, u. öfter ; λυπηρὸς ἴσθ' ὢν, κἀποχώρησον δόμων, Ar. Ach. 456 ; Ggstz ἡδύς, Plat. Phil. 43e u. öfter, wie Arist. Eth. 10.1 ; παρὰ βίον ἡδίω καὶ λυπηρότερον, Plat. Legg. V.733b ; dem ἐνοχλῶν entsprechend, Xen. An. 2.5.12 ; καὶ χαλεπόν, Dem. 18.5.
• Adv., λυπηρῶς ἔχειν Soph. El. 757, Folgde ; καὶ βαρέως φέρειν, Isocr. 9.54.
• Adv., λυπηρῶς ἔχειν Soph. El. 757, Folgde ; καὶ βαρέως φέρειν, Isocr. 9.54.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
TBESG
1. of things, painful, distressing , Lat. molestus, (Herdotus Historicus), attic
2. of persons,
3. in good sense, causing sorrow by one's departure, (Euripides)
4. in bad sense, causing pain, troublesome, vexatious, offensive , (Sophocles Tragicus), etc.
5. adverb λυπηρῶς, painfully, so as to cause pain , (Sophocles Tragicus); λυπηρῶς ἔχει it is painful , (Sophocles Tragicus) (ML)
2. of persons,
3. in good sense, causing sorrow by one's departure, (Euripides)
4. in bad sense, causing pain, troublesome, vexatious, offensive , (Sophocles Tragicus), etc.
5. adverb λυπηρῶς, painfully, so as to cause pain , (Sophocles Tragicus); λυπηρῶς ἔχει it is painful , (Sophocles Tragicus) (ML)
Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars
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