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ης (ἡ) Æsa, v. de Chalcidique située dans le golfe Thermaïque, HDT. 7, 123.
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LSJ
ἡ, like Μοῖρα, the divinity who dispenses to every one his lot or destiny, ἅσσα οἱ Αἶ. γιγνομένῳ ἐπένησε Il. 20.127, cf. Od. 7.197; Αἶ. φασγανουργός A. Ch. 648 (lyr.). as Appellat., decree, dispensation of a god, τετιμῆσθαι Διὸς αἴσῃ Il. 9.608; ὑπὲρ Διὸς αἶσαν 17.321, cf. 6.487; δαίμονος αἶσα κακή Od. 11.61; τεὰν κατ’ αἶσαν thanks to the destiny decreed by thee, Pi. N. 3.16; θεοῦ αἶσα E. Andr. 1203 (lyr.); — κατ’ αἶσαν fitly, duly, Il. 10.445, etc. ; κατ’ αἶσαν, οὐδ’ ὑπὲρ αἶσαν Il. 6.333, cf. B. 9.32; ἐν αἴσᾳ A. Supp. 545 (lyr.); opp. παρ’ αἶσαν Pi. P. 8.13.
one΄s lot, destiny, οὐ γάρ οἱ τῇδ’ αἶσα… ὀλέσθαι, ἀλλ’ ἔτι οἱ μοῖρ’ ἐστί… Od. 5.113; c. inf., ἔτι γάρ νύ μοι αἶσα βιῶναι 14.359, cf. 13.306, al. ; κακῇ αἴσῃ… ἑλόμην by ill luck, Il. 5.209; ἀσφαλεῖ σὺν αἴσᾳ B. 12.66; τὸν αἶσ’ ἄπλατος ἴσχει S. Aj. 256 (lyr.), cf. AP 7.624 (Diod.). generally, share in a thing, ληΐδος, ἐλπίδος, αἶ., Od. 5.40, 19.84; χθονός Pi. P. 9.56; at a common meal (Argive), Hegesand. 31; τῶ Διὸς τῶ Ϝοίνω αἶ. Inscr.Cypr. 148; λαχεῖν αἶ. IG 5(2).40 (Tegea); for the prov. ἐν καρὸς αἴσῃ v. s. κάρ. — Ep., Lyr., and Trag., but only in lyr. in S. and E.
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)