LAT

Lewis Short

(adj.adv.) : supplex (subpl-), ĭcis (abl. supplĭci, but also -ĭce freq. in dactyl. and anap. verse, Hor. C. 3, 14, 8; Tib. 1, 2, 14; Ov. M. 2, 396 al.;
* And always when used subst.,Verg. A. 3, 667; Ov. M. 8, 261; Curt. 5, 3, 14; or to denote a temporary attitude or relation, not a permanent characteristic,Cic. Scaur. 2, 35; Luc. 8, 287; 8, 346; cf. Neue, Formenl. 2, 46; gen. plur. supplicium, Liv. 24, 30; 29, 16; 35, 34), adj. sup-plico, bending the knees, kneeling down; hence, humbly begging or entreating; humble, submissive, beseeching, suppliant, supplicant (class.; syn.: humilis, submissus).
* Absol.: supplex te ad pedes abiciebas,Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 86; cf. id. Lig. 5, 13: ad alios se reges supplicem contulisse,id. Imp. Pomp. 8, 21: et genua amplectens effatur talia supplex,Verg. A. 10, 523: vobis supplex manus tendit patria communis,Cic. Cat. 4, 9, 18; cf. infra II.: se supplicem pro aliquo profiteri,id. Pis. 32, 80: supplex ad aliquem venire,id. Att. 16, 16, C, § 10: ad opem judicum supplices confugere,id. Font. 15, 33 (11, 23): do manus Supplex,Hor. Epod. 17, 2: supplex populi suffragia capto,id. Ep. 2, 2, 103: tibi quo die Portus Alexandrea supplex patefecit,id. C. 4, 14, 35: supplex rogabo,Stat. Achill. 1, 50.
* Transf., of things: manus supplices,Cic. Font. 21, 48 (17, 38): manu supplice,Ov. M. 11, 279: dextra,Val. Fl. 4, 11: vitta,Hor. C. 3, 14, 8: dona,Verg. A. 3, 439: libelli,Mart. 8, 31, 3: vota,Verg. A. 8, 61: verba,Cic. Att. 12, 32, 1: vox,Sall. C. 31, 7; Ov. M. 2, 396; Liv. 30, 12; Curt. 4, 6, 28: voce supplex,Tac. A. 1, 57: oliva,Val. Fl. 3, 424: querelae,Tib. 1, 4, 72: lacrimae,Prop. 1, 16, 4: causa,Quint. 11, 1, 3.—Hence, adv.: sup-plĭcĭter, humbly, submissively, suppliantly: suppliciter demisseque respondere,Cic. Fl. 10, 21; id. de Or. 1, 20, 90; Caes. B. G. 1, 27; Suet. Aug. 13; id. Tib. 10; Verg. A. 1, 481; 12, 220; Hor. S. 1, 8, 32; Ov. F. 2, 438; id. P. 1, 10, 44.
* As subst.: supplex, ĭcis, m., a suppliant, humble petitioner: in miseros ac supplices misericordiā uti,Caes. B. G. 2, 28: et nos jacentis ad pedes supplicum voce prohibebis?Cic. Lig. 5, 13: tu supplice digno dignior,Val. Fl. 7, 290: paternus,Sen. Troad. 315; so with a pron. possess. or gen.: vester est supplex, judices,Cic. Mur. 40, 86; so, vester,id. Clu. 70, 200: tuus,Hor. C. 3, 10, 16: supplex vestrae misericordiae,Cic. Cael. 32, 79: dei,Nep. Paus. 4, 5; id. Ages. 4, 8: tui numinis,Sen. Agam. 343: domus inimicae,Quint. Decl. 9, 1.
Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary
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