LAT
sudo
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Lewis Short
(verb) : sūdo, āvi, ātum, 1, and
* A. [Gr. root ἰδ-; ἶδος, ἱδρός, sweat; Germ. Schweisz].
* Neutr. (class.), to sweat, perspire.
* Lit.
* Act. (only poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
* Trop., qs. to sweat or perspire from exertion, i. e. to toil, laborhard, exert or fatigue one's self, tire one's self out, etc. (rare but class.; cf. Ritschl in Rhein. Mus. Neue Folge, 12, p. 458 sq.; syn.: contendo, luctor): sudabis satis, Si cum illo inceptas homine,Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 23; cf.: in cassum defessi sanguine sudent, Augustum per iter luctantes ambitionis,Lucr. 5, 1129: vides sudare me jamdudum laborantem, quomodo, etc.,Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 3: sudandum est his pro communibus commodis,id. Sest. 66, 139: in mancipii redhibitione sudare,Quint. 8, 3, 14 Spald. N. cr.: has meus ad metas equus,Prop. 4 (5), 1, 70. sub ingenti pharetrā,Stat. Th. 5, 443.— Poet., with inf.: et ferrea sudant Claustra remoliri,Stat. Th. 10, 526.—Impers. pass.: parabile est, quod natura desiderat: ad supervacua sudatur,Sen. Ep. 4, 8.
* Poet., transf., of the moisture itself, to sweat, drip, distil from any thing: quid tibi odorato referam sudantia ligno Balsama,Verg. G. 2, 118: dulcis odoratis umor sudavit ab uvis,Sil. 7, 191.
* To throw off or emit by sweating, to sweat out, exude (cf. destillo).
* Lit.: et durae quercus sudabunt roscida mella,Verg. E. 4, 30: pinguia electra,id. ib. 8, 54: balsamum,Just. 36, 3, 4: nemora Orientis, ubi tura et balsama sudantur,Tac. G. 45: sudata ligno Tura,Ov. M. 10, 308: oleum baca Venafri,Mart. 13, 101, 1: mella,Nemes. Ecl. 1, 76: sanguinem,Val. Max. 1, 6, 5; Aug. in Psa. 93, 19: mella,Lact. 7, 24, 7.
* Pregn.
* To saturate with sweat, to sweat through (very rare): vestes sudatae,Quint. 11, 3, 23.
* Of time, to sweat through, pass or spend in sweating: actae sub pellibus hiemes aestatesque inter bella sudatae,Pac. Pan. Theod. 8.
* A. [Gr. root ἰδ-; ἶδος, ἱδρός, sweat; Germ. Schweisz].
* Neutr. (class.), to sweat, perspire.
* Lit.
* Act. (only poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
* Trop., qs. to sweat or perspire from exertion, i. e. to toil, laborhard, exert or fatigue one's self, tire one's self out, etc. (rare but class.; cf. Ritschl in Rhein. Mus. Neue Folge, 12, p. 458 sq.; syn.: contendo, luctor): sudabis satis, Si cum illo inceptas homine,Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 23; cf.: in cassum defessi sanguine sudent, Augustum per iter luctantes ambitionis,Lucr. 5, 1129: vides sudare me jamdudum laborantem, quomodo, etc.,Cic. Fam. 3, 12, 3: sudandum est his pro communibus commodis,id. Sest. 66, 139: in mancipii redhibitione sudare,Quint. 8, 3, 14 Spald. N. cr.: has meus ad metas equus,Prop. 4 (5), 1, 70. sub ingenti pharetrā,Stat. Th. 5, 443.— Poet., with inf.: et ferrea sudant Claustra remoliri,Stat. Th. 10, 526.—Impers. pass.: parabile est, quod natura desiderat: ad supervacua sudatur,Sen. Ep. 4, 8.
* Poet., transf., of the moisture itself, to sweat, drip, distil from any thing: quid tibi odorato referam sudantia ligno Balsama,Verg. G. 2, 118: dulcis odoratis umor sudavit ab uvis,Sil. 7, 191.
* To throw off or emit by sweating, to sweat out, exude (cf. destillo).
* Lit.: et durae quercus sudabunt roscida mella,Verg. E. 4, 30: pinguia electra,id. ib. 8, 54: balsamum,Just. 36, 3, 4: nemora Orientis, ubi tura et balsama sudantur,Tac. G. 45: sudata ligno Tura,Ov. M. 10, 308: oleum baca Venafri,Mart. 13, 101, 1: mella,Nemes. Ecl. 1, 76: sanguinem,Val. Max. 1, 6, 5; Aug. in Psa. 93, 19: mella,Lact. 7, 24, 7.
* Pregn.
* To saturate with sweat, to sweat through (very rare): vestes sudatae,Quint. 11, 3, 23.
* Of time, to sweat through, pass or spend in sweating: actae sub pellibus hiemes aestatesque inter bella sudatae,Pac. Pan. Theod. 8.
Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary
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