(verb) : rē-stĭtŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, statuo
* To put or set up again, i. e. either to replace in its former position, or (more freq.) to restore to its former condition, to rebuild, revive, etc. (freq. and class.; syn.: restauro, renovo, reficio).
* In gen.
* Lit.: senatus decrevit, ut Minerva nostra, quam turbo dejecerat, restitueretur,Cic. Fam. 12, 25, a, 1: arborem,Verg. G. 2, 272: luxatum femur ex toto,Cels. 8, 20: aedes (with reficere),Cic. Top. 3, 15: domum a Clodio disjectam,i. e. to rebuild,Vell. 2, 45, 3; cf. domum,Suet. Ner. 31: theatrum,id. Claud. 21: statuas (disjectas),id. Calig. 34: tropaea disjecta,id. Caes. 11: fores effractas,Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 40: oppida vicosque, quos incenderant,Caes. B. G. 1, 28: fontes et Flumina,Ov. M. 2, 407: turbatas comas,id. F. 3, 16: ordines,Sall. J. 51, 3; cf. aciem,Liv. 5, 18; 29, 2 al.: inclinatam aciem,Suet. Caes. 62: (eos, qui) quaedam contra naturam depravata habent, restituere et corrigere,Cic. Div. 2, 46, 96: oculos (luminibus orbati),Suet. Vesp. 7: visum,Plin. 25, 8, 50, § 89: pilos,id. 32, 10, 40, § 119: se (apes, with reviviscere),Varr. R. R. 3, 16 fin.; cf.: aliquem a limine mortis,Cat. 68, 4; Verg. Cul. 223; and restinctos,to raise the dead,Ov. P. 3, 6, 35: apes restituunt se ac reviviscunt,Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 38.
* In partic., to give back, deliver up, return, restore a thing belonging to a person or place (syn. reddo).
* Lit.: Mi. Paterna oportet reddi filio bona. Ha. Restituentur omnia, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 122: tribuni vobis amissa reddent ac restituent?Liv. 3, 68.— With a personal object: virginem suis Restituere ac reddere,Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 67; 4, 6, 8: alicui filium,id. Heaut. 3, 1, 83; id. And. 3, 3, 38; id. Hec. 5, 3, 20: amissa cuique,Caes. B. C. 1, 87: bona iis,id. ib. 2, 21: majorum locum huic,id. B. G. 5, 25: agrum Veientibus,Liv. 2, 13 et saep.: alicui suum familiarem et hospitem, ereptum e manibus hostium,Caes. B. G. 1, 53: Sextus Pompeius civitati restitutus,Cic. Phil. 5, 15, 41: captum victori,Liv. 9, 11: apibus fructum suum,Phaedr. 3, 13, 15: Caesaris imperio restituendus erat,Ov. P. 4, 13, 38: illum restituam huic, hic autem in Alidem me meo patri,Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 56: aliquem natalibus,to set free,Dig. 40, tit. 40; v. natalis.— With abstr. object: sed etiam meam vocem et auctoritatem et vobis et rei publicae conservatam ac restitutam puto,Cic. Marcell. 1, 2: lucem salutemque redditam sibi ac restitutam,id. Dom. 28, 75.—Without dat.: amissa (opp. adimere),Caes. B. C. 1, 7: fraudata,id. ib. 3, 60 fin. al.: Arpi restituti ad Romanos,Liv. 24, 47; cf.: (Cloelia) sospites omnes Romam ad propinquos restituit,id. 2, 13; 49: aliquem in aliquem locum,Ter. And. 4, 1, 58; cf. Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 108: (Siciliam) in antiquum statum,Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 12; cf.: civitates afflictas in melius,Suet. Vesp. 17.
* Publicists' and jurid. t. t., to bring back or restore to his previous state or condition; to recall, reinstate a person condemned, banished, deprived of his property, etc. (cf. reduco): restituebat multos calamitosos ... Licinium Denticulam de aleā condemnatum restituit,Cic. Phil. 2, 23, 56: omnes, qui lege Pompeiā condemnati essent,id. Att. 10, 4, 8: quae fuisset justa causa restituendi mei, nisi fuisset injusta eiciendi?id. Mil. 14, 36; cf. id. ib. 15, 39: aliquem (damnatum),Suet. Caes. 41; id. Calig. 15: exsulem,id. Claud. 12: legionem totam cum ignominiā missam,id. Caes. 69: neque enim praetor, si ex eo fundo essem dejectus, ita me restitui jussit,Cic. Caecin. 29, 82; cf. id. ib. 8, 23: nonnullos ambitus Pompeiā lege damnatos in integrum restituit, Caes. B. C. 3, 1: aliquem in integrum,Cic. Clu. 36, 98; Dig. 4, 1, 4; 4, 15 (cf. the whole section, ib. 4, 1: De in integrum restitutionibus); cf.: Sampsiceramum restitui in eum locum cupere, ex quo decidit,Cic. Att. 2, 23, 2: equites Romanos in tribunicium honorem,Caes. B. C. 1, 77 fin.: tribunos plebis in suam dignitatem,id. ib. 1, 22: restitutus in patriam (Camillus) patriam ipsam restituit,Liv. 7, 1 fin.; so, in patriam,Suet. Ner. 3.
* Trop., to restore to a former condition, to re-establish, etc.: ut anno XVI. post reges exactos secederent, leges sacratas ipsi sibi restituerent,restored for themselves, re-established,Cic. Corn. 1, Fragm. 23, p. 450 fin. Orell.: restituit his animos parva una res,Liv. 25, 18; cf. id. 21, 53: ut interfecto Punico praesidio restituerent se Romanis,join themselves again to the Romans,id. 23, 7: ulcera sanitati restituens,restoring,Plin. 20, 6, 23, § 51; cf. id. 14, 18, 22, § 118: Bacchus peccasse fatentem Restituit,restored to his former condition,Ov. M. 11, 135; cf.: cum semel occideris ... Non, Torquate, genus, non te facundia, non te Restituet pietas,Hor. C. 4, 7, 24: restituam jam ego te in gaudia,Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 44: haud facile te in eundem rursus restitues locum,Cic. Prov. Cons. 9, 23; Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 108; cf.: cives ex servitute in libertatem,Liv. 28, 39: poëtam in locum, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 13: aliquem rursus in gratiam,id. ib. 3, 1, 11; cf.: fratrem in antiquum locum gratiae et honoris,Caes. B. G. 1, 18: fratrem (sc. in gratiam),Curt. 8, 6, 26: Acarnanas in antiquam formulam jurisque ac dicionis eorum,Liv. 26, 24: vos in amicitiam societatemque nostram,id. 31, 31 fin. et saep.: cum praecipitata raptim consilia neque revocari neque in integrum restitui possint,id. 31, 32: patientiae veteri (Britanniam),Tac. Agr. 16.
* Of things, to deliver up again, to make restitution of, restore: in utriusque bonis nihil erat, quod restitui posset, nisi quod moveri loco non poterat,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 25, § 62; Dig. 43, 8, 2, § 34; 43, 12, 1, § 19 al.
* Of a previous judicial sentence or of injustice committed, to reverse, i. e. to make null and void, to make good again, repair (cf.: rescindo, resolvo): alia judicia Lilybaei, alia Agrigenti, alia Panhormi restituta sunt,Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 26, § 63: qui (praetor) dies totos aut vim fieri vetat aut restitui factam jubet, etc.,id. Caecin. 13, 36: ut si ego eum condemnaro, tu restituas,id. Fam. 9, 10, 2; cf.: restitui in integrum aequom est,Ter. Phorm. 2, 4, 11.
* To compensate for, make good (rare): damnum,Liv. 31, 43, 4; Vulg. Exod. 22, 12: jacturam,Col. 11, 1, 28.