LAT
pario
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Lewis Short
(v. a.P. a.) : părĭo, pĕpĕri, părĭtum, and partum, 3 (
* Fut. part. parturam, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 86; fut. paribis for paries, Pompon. ap. Non. 508, 3; inf. parire, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll., and in Diom. p. 378 P.; Plaut. Fragm. ap. Philarg. Verg. E. 2, 63), v. a. cf. Gr. root πορ- in ἔπορον, gave, πέπρωται, is fated; Lat. portio, partus, puerpera, perh. parare, to bring forth, to bear; of animals, to drop, lay, spawn, etc. (syn. gigno).
* Lit.: si quintum pareret mater ejus, asinum fuisse pariturum,Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267: ut ea liberos ex sese pareret, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 3: gallinas teneras, quae primum parient, concludat,Cato, R. R. 89; so, quae gallina id ovum peperisset,Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 57; cf.: ova parire solet, etc., Enn. l. l. (Ann. v. 10 Vahl.): nam audivi feminam ego leonem semel parire, Plaut. l. l.—Of plants,to flower,Plin. 16, 25, 39, § 94.
* Transf
* Trop., to produce, create, bring about, accomplish, occasion, devise, invent, procure, acquire, etc. (syn.: genero, creo, gigno): ars dicendi habet hanc vim, non ut aliquid pariat et procreet, verum ut educet atque confirmet,Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 356: qui famam multo peperere labore, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 188 (Ann. v. 427 Vahl.): dolorem, voluptatem,Cic. Fin. 1, 15, 49: discidium,Lucr. 1, 220: taedium,Quint. 9, 4, 43: spinosiora multa pepererunt,Cic. Or. 32, 114; so, quibus etiam verba parienda sunt,id. Fin. 3, 1, 3; and: hinc fabulae Scyllam et Charybdim peperere,Just. 4, 1, 13: ne quicquam nobis pariant ex se incommodi,Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 17: alicui aegritudinem,id. Trin. 2, 2, 35: fiduciam,Sall. H. 1, 41, 22 Dietsch: alicni curas,Prop. 1, 18, 23: obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit,Ter. And. 1, 1, 41: sibi maximam laudem,Cic. Off. 2, 13, 47: meis laboribus dignitas salusque pariatur,id. Cat. 4, 1, 1; id. Sull. 17, 49: praedā improbe partā,id. Fin. 1, 16, 51: aliquem honeste partis bonis privare,id. Quint. 23, 74; id. Sull. 28, 77: sibi salutem,Caes. B. C. 3, 69: ante partam rei militaris gloriam amittere,id. B. G. 6, 39: gratiam ingentem apud aliquem,Liv. 34, 44: sibi decus et victoriam,id. 30, 14: amicos officio et fide,Sall. J. 10, 4: alicui somnum mero,Tib. 1, 7, 27 (6, 23): qui sibi letum Insontes peperere manu,Verg. A. 6, 434; Tib. 4, 13, 20.—Hence, partus, a, um, P. a., that has borne: parta nutrici consociata, etc.,the ewe that has dropped the lamb,Col. 7, 4, 3.
* In gen., to bring forth, produce: ligna putrefacta per imbres Vermiculos pariunt,Lucr. 2, 899: ut sarmentum in pariendis colibus vires habeat majores,Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2; cf. id. ib. 1, 41, 5: fruges et reliqua, quae terra pariat,Cic. N. D. 1, 2; Plin. 16, 37, 68, § 174; 31, 10, 46, § 112: spiritum,Vulg. Isa. 26, 18.
* Gained, acquired.— Hence, as subst.: parta, ōrum, n., acquisitions, possessions: quod majus dedecus est parta amittere, quam omnino non paravisse,Sall. J. 31, 17; cf. id. C. 51, 42; d. H. 1, 41, 17 Dietsch: tantis parta malis curā majore metuque Servantur,Juv. 14, 303.
* Fut. part. parturam, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 86; fut. paribis for paries, Pompon. ap. Non. 508, 3; inf. parire, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 59 Müll., and in Diom. p. 378 P.; Plaut. Fragm. ap. Philarg. Verg. E. 2, 63), v. a. cf. Gr. root πορ- in ἔπορον, gave, πέπρωται, is fated; Lat. portio, partus, puerpera, perh. parare, to bring forth, to bear; of animals, to drop, lay, spawn, etc. (syn. gigno).
* Lit.: si quintum pareret mater ejus, asinum fuisse pariturum,Cic. de Or. 2, 66, 267: ut ea liberos ex sese pareret, Sulp. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 3: gallinas teneras, quae primum parient, concludat,Cato, R. R. 89; so, quae gallina id ovum peperisset,Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 57; cf.: ova parire solet, etc., Enn. l. l. (Ann. v. 10 Vahl.): nam audivi feminam ego leonem semel parire, Plaut. l. l.—Of plants,to flower,Plin. 16, 25, 39, § 94.
* Transf
* Trop., to produce, create, bring about, accomplish, occasion, devise, invent, procure, acquire, etc. (syn.: genero, creo, gigno): ars dicendi habet hanc vim, non ut aliquid pariat et procreet, verum ut educet atque confirmet,Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 356: qui famam multo peperere labore, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 4, 188 (Ann. v. 427 Vahl.): dolorem, voluptatem,Cic. Fin. 1, 15, 49: discidium,Lucr. 1, 220: taedium,Quint. 9, 4, 43: spinosiora multa pepererunt,Cic. Or. 32, 114; so, quibus etiam verba parienda sunt,id. Fin. 3, 1, 3; and: hinc fabulae Scyllam et Charybdim peperere,Just. 4, 1, 13: ne quicquam nobis pariant ex se incommodi,Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 17: alicui aegritudinem,id. Trin. 2, 2, 35: fiduciam,Sall. H. 1, 41, 22 Dietsch: alicni curas,Prop. 1, 18, 23: obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit,Ter. And. 1, 1, 41: sibi maximam laudem,Cic. Off. 2, 13, 47: meis laboribus dignitas salusque pariatur,id. Cat. 4, 1, 1; id. Sull. 17, 49: praedā improbe partā,id. Fin. 1, 16, 51: aliquem honeste partis bonis privare,id. Quint. 23, 74; id. Sull. 28, 77: sibi salutem,Caes. B. C. 3, 69: ante partam rei militaris gloriam amittere,id. B. G. 6, 39: gratiam ingentem apud aliquem,Liv. 34, 44: sibi decus et victoriam,id. 30, 14: amicos officio et fide,Sall. J. 10, 4: alicui somnum mero,Tib. 1, 7, 27 (6, 23): qui sibi letum Insontes peperere manu,Verg. A. 6, 434; Tib. 4, 13, 20.—Hence, partus, a, um, P. a., that has borne: parta nutrici consociata, etc.,the ewe that has dropped the lamb,Col. 7, 4, 3.
* In gen., to bring forth, produce: ligna putrefacta per imbres Vermiculos pariunt,Lucr. 2, 899: ut sarmentum in pariendis colibus vires habeat majores,Varr. R. R. 1, 32, 2; cf. id. ib. 1, 41, 5: fruges et reliqua, quae terra pariat,Cic. N. D. 1, 2; Plin. 16, 37, 68, § 174; 31, 10, 46, § 112: spiritum,Vulg. Isa. 26, 18.
* Gained, acquired.— Hence, as subst.: parta, ōrum, n., acquisitions, possessions: quod majus dedecus est parta amittere, quam omnino non paravisse,Sall. J. 31, 17; cf. id. C. 51, 42; d. H. 1, 41, 17 Dietsch: tantis parta malis curā majore metuque Servantur,Juv. 14, 303.
Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary
Lewis Short
(verb) : părĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, and n. par.
* Act.
* In gen., to make equal; hence, pass., with force of mid., to be equal (postclass.): pariari deo,Tert. Res. Carn. 6.
* Neutr., to be equal, Tert. Anim. 30 fin.; 32fin.
* Act.
* In gen., to make equal; hence, pass., with force of mid., to be equal (postclass.): pariari deo,Tert. Res. Carn. 6.
* Neutr., to be equal, Tert. Anim. 30 fin.; 32fin.
Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary
Lewis Short
părĭo, īre, the ground form of aperio and operio.
Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary
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