LAT

intercludo

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Lewis Short

(verb) : inter-clūdo, ūsi, ūsum, 3, claudo
* To shut out, shut off.
* Lit.
* To cut off, hinder, stop, block up, shut off.
* Trop., to hinder, prevent; with quominus: intercludor dolore, quominus ad te plura scribam,Cic. Att. 8, 8, 2.
* To cut off, separate one from any thing.
* In gen., to shut off, cut off, stop, hinder, prevent: commeatus hostibus,Liv. 26, 39, 10; 44, 6, 12: ob interclusos commeatus,Suet. Aug. 16: spiritum,Curt. 7, 5, 15; 3, 6, 14: vocem,Just. 11, 8, 4; cf.: consuli admiratio intercluserat vocem,Liv. 2, 2, 8.
* To shut in, blockade: metuo, ne jam intercludemur, ut cum velitis exire, non liceat,Cic. Fam. 14, 14, 1: libertatem suis praesidiis interclusam tenere,id. Leg. 2, 28, 75: veriti, ne angustiis intercluderentur,Caes. B. C. 3, 69: aliquem in insidiis,Cic. Caecin. 29, 84: animam,to stop the breath, to stifle,Liv. 23, 7: Amazoniā latus peltā,to cover,Stat. S. 5, 1, 131.
* With acc. alone: bene laudata virtus voluptatis aditus intercludat necesse est,Cic. Fin. 2, 35, 118; cf.: omnīs vias seditionum,id. Rab. Perd. 1, 3: ut fugam intercludat,id. Att. 7, 20, 1: iter,id. ib. 8, 11, D. 4: fugam,Caes. B. G. 7, 11: illos aspera ponti Interclusit hiemps,Verg. A. 2, 111: cervis objectis, ut viam intercluderet,Liv. 44, 11, 4: exitum ad opem ferendam,id. 22, 13, 5.
* From a place.
* With acc., ab, and abl. (so most usu.): adversarios ab oppido,Caes. B. C. 1, 43, 2: Pompeium ab eo (Dyrrachio),id. ib. 3, 41, 3: ipsum ab reliquo exercitu, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4: so, ab exercitu,Caes. B. G. 7, 1, 6: a praesidio,id. ib. 1, 59, 5: intercludi ab oppido,Liv. 1, 27, 10: interclusi ab suis,id. 3, 70, 5: a patria,id. 5, 42, 5: ab acie,id. 4, 41, 4: tribunos a plebe,id. 25, 4, 4 et saep.; Auct. B. Alex. 27, 4; Flor. 4, 2, 26.
* From aid, supplies, relief, etc.; with abl.: re frumentaria intercludi,Caes. B. G. 1, 23, 3: frumento commeatuque Caesarem,id. ib. 1, 48, 2: commeatibus nostros. id. ib. 3, 23, 6; id. B. C. 1, 61, 2; 1, 72, 1: ille commeatu et reliquis copiis intercludendus,Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2: hostem commeatibus,Flor. 3, 19, 11: hostes commeatibus in urbe inclusos intercludunt,Just. 4, 4, 5.—Absol.: ne tot fortissimos viros interclusos opprimeret hostis,Liv. 4, 39, 3; cf.: interclusi equites,id. ib. § 2.
Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary

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