(P. a.adv.) : con-jungo, nxi, nctum, 3
* V. a., to bind together, connect, join, unite (very freq. in all perr. and species of composition); constr. with cum, inter se, the dat., or the acc. only; trop. also with ad.
* Lit.
* With cum: eam epistulam cum hac,Cic. Fam. 7, 30, 3: animam cum animo,Lucr. 3, 160: naturam tenuem gravi cum corpore,id. 5, 563.
* Trop.
* With dat.: castra muro oppidoque,Caes. B. C. 2, 25: ita cursum regebat, ut primi conjungi ultimis possent,Curt. 5, 13, 10: conjunguntur his (porticibus) domus ampliores,Vitr. 6, 7, 3: dextrae dextram,Ov. M. 8, 421: aëra terris,Lucr. 5, 564.
* With the acc. only: boves,i. e. to yoke together,Cato, R. R. 138; cf.: bis binos (equos),Lucr. 5, 1299: calamost plures ceră,Verg. E. 2, 32: dextras,id. A. 1, 514: nostras manus,Tib. 1, 6, 60: oras (vulneris) suturā,Cels. 7, 4, 3: medium intervallum ponte,Suet. Calig. 19: supercilia conjuncta,id. Aug. 79: verba,Quint. 8, 3, 36.
* In gen.
* With cum: eas cohortes cum exercitu suo,Caes. B. C. 1, 18: quem ego cum deorum laude conjungo,i. e. put on an equality with,Cic. Pis. 9, 20; id. Font. 10, 21; cf. Quint. 11, 1, 28: imperii dedecus cum probro privato,Cic. Sen. 12, 42; id. Red. Sen. 2, 4; id. Red. Quir. 7, 16; id. Brut. 31, 120: judicium suum cum illius auctoritate,Quint. 10, 3, 1: voluptatem cum laude ac dignitate,id. 8, pr. 33; 12, 2, 8; Cat. 64, 331.
* In partic.
* With dat.: noctem diei,Caes. B. C. 3, 13: arma finitimis,Liv. 8, 16, 2; 42, 47, 3: se alicui,Curt. 8, 13, 4: laudem oratori,Quint. 1, 10, 17; 5, 10, 51: sequentia prioribus,id. 11, 2, 20.—So of writings, to add: pauca scribenda conjungendaque huic commentario statui,Hirt. B. G. 8, 48.
* (Acc. to I.) United, connected; hence, of places, bordering upon, near: loca, quae Caesaris castris erant conjuncta,Caes. B. C. 1, 64 init.; 2, 25; 3, 112: Paphlagonia Cappadociae,Nep. Dat. 5, 5: regio Oceano,Hirt. B. G. 8, 46; 8, 31: ratis crepidine saxi,Verg. A. 10, 653.
* Transf., of time, connected with, following: quae proelio apud Arbela conjuncta sunt ordiar dicere,Curt. 5, 1, 2.
* Trop.
* To connect, unite by the ties of relationship or friendship: se tecum affinitate,Nep. Paus. 2, 3: tota domus conjugio et stirpe conjungitur,Cic. Fin. 5, 23, 65: nos inter nos (res publica),id. Fam. 5, 7, 2: me tibi (studia),id. ib. 15, 11, 2; Caes. B. C. 3, 21: multos sibi familiari amicitiā,Sall. J. 7, 7: Ausonios Teucris foedere,Verg. A. 10, 105: optimum quemque hospitio et amicitiā,Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 5, § 16: amicitiam,id. Clu. 16, 46; cf.: societatem amicitiamque,Sall. J. 83, 1.—Hence, conjunctus, a, um, P. a.
* In gen., connected with, pertaining to; accordant or agreeing with, conformable to, etc.; constr. with cum, the dat., or rar. the abl.: prudentia cum justitiā,Cic. Off. 2, 9, 33; so, nihil cum virtute,id. ib. 1, 2, 5: ea, quae sunt quasi conjuncta aut quae quasi pugnantia inter se,id. Part. Or. 2, 7: verba inter se (opp. simplicia),id. Top. 7; id. de Or. 3, 37, 149; (opp. singula),Quint. 5, 10, 106; 7, 9, 2; 8, 1, 1: causae (opp. simplices),id. 3, 6, 94; 3, 10, 1: justitia intellegentiae,Cic. Off. 2, 9, 34: praecepta officii naturae,id. ib. 1, 2, 6: talis simulatio vanitati est conjunctior quam liberalitati,id. ib. 1, 14, 44; id. de Or. 2, 81, 331: libido scelere conjuncta,id. Clu. 5, 12; id. Phil. 5, 7, 20: haec necesse est aut ex praeterito tempore aut ex conjuncto aut ex sequenti petere, i. e. the present, Quint. 5, 8, 5; cf. id. 5, 9, 5; 5, 10, 94; and id. 7, 2, 46: conjuncta (et conveniens) constantia inter augures,harmonious, accordant,Cic. Div. 2, 39, 82.
* Conjunctum, i, n.subst.
* In partic.
* A joint-sentence, = copulatum, συμπεπλεγμένον, Gell. 16, 8, 10.
* In connection, conjointly, at the same time: conjuncte cum reliquis rebus nostra contexere,Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 2: conjuncte re verboque risus moveatur,id. de Or. 2, 61, 248: elatum aliquid, i. e. hypothetically (opp. simpliciter, categorically), id. ib. 2, 38, 158; 3, 37, 149: agere,id. Inv. 1, 7, 9.
* In a friendly, confidential manner: conjuncte vivere,Nep. Att. 10, 3; so with vivere in the comp., Cic. Fam. 6, 9, 1; Plin. Ep. 6, 8, 4; and in sup., Cic. Lael. 1, 2.
* Transf., of the vine (cf. conjunx, I. 2.): vitis ulmo marito,Cat. 62, 54.—Far more freq.
* Connected or united by relationship or friendship, allied, kindred, intimate, friendly (freq. in Cic.).
* With abl.: cum aliquo vinculis et propinquitatis et adfinitatis,Cic. Planc. 11, 27: cum populo Romano non solum perpetuā societate atque amicitiā, verum etiam cognatione,Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 33, § 72: equites concordiā conjunctissimi,id. Clu. 55, 152: sanguine,Sall. J. 10, 3; cf.: Mario sanguine conjunctissimus,Vell. 2, 41, 2: propinquitatibus adfinitatibusque,Caes. B. G. 2, 4; cf.: propinquā cognatione, Nep. praef. § 7: homo conjunctissimus officiis, usu, consuetudine,Cic. Sull. 20, 57; id. Cat. 1, 13, 33; id. de Or. 1, 7, 24; id. Att. 1, 16, 11; Nep. Att. 12, 1 al.
* With cum, etc.: ubi tecum conjunctus siem,Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 52: so, genus cum diis,Suet. Caes. 6.—Absol.: conjunctus an alienus,Quint. 7, 4, 21; Nep. Att. 7, 1; Curt. 6, 11, 10.—With dat.: conjunctissimus huic ordini,Cic. Prov. Cons. 16, 38; cf.: civitas populo Romano,Caes. B. G. 7, 33: conjunctior illo Nemo mihi est,Ov. M. 15, 599; Curt. 7, 3, 25.—With inter: inter se conjunctissimos fuisse Curium, Coruncanium,Cic. Lael. 11, 39; id. Dom. 11, 27: ut nosmet ipsi inter nos conjunctiores simus,id. Att. 14, 13, B. 5.—conjunctē, adv. (rare; most freq. in Cic.).