Lewis Short
(adj.adj.Subst.) : Paulus (Paull-), i, m.
* A Roman surname (not a praenomen; cf. Borghesi Framm. de' Fasti Cons. i. p. 49, and his Dec. Numism. 4, n. 10) of the Aemilian family, Cic. Lael. 6, 21; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 14.
* L. Aemilius Paulus, a consul who fell in the battle near Cannoe, Hor. C. 1, 12, 38; Cic. Sen. 20, 75; id. Div. 2, 33, 71.
* The son of no. I., the adoptive father of the younger Scipio and the conqueror of Perseus, Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 2; id. Sen. 6, 15.
* Q. Paulus Fabius Maximus, a consul A. U. C. 743, Front. Aquaed. 100.
* Julius Paulus, a celebrated jurist under Alexander Severus, a colleague of Papinian, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 26.
* Paul, Christian name of Saul of Tarsus, the apostle to the Gentiles, author of many epistles to the Churches, Vulg. Act. passim.
* Sergius Paulus, proconsul in Cyprus, Vulg. Act. 13, 7.—Hence
* Paulĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Paulian: Pauliana victoria,the victory of L. Aemilius Paulus over Perseus,Val. Max. 8, 11, 1: Pauliana responsa, of the jurist J. Paulus, Dig. praef. ad Antecess. § 5.
* Paulī-nus (Paull-), a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Pauline, only as a Roman surname.—Subst.
* Paulīnus, i, m.: C. Suetonius Paulinus,Tac. A. 14, 29.
* Paulīna, ae, f.: Lollia Paulina,wife of the emperor Caligula,Suet. Calig. 25; Tac. A. 12, 1; Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 117.
Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary