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GRC

ὀροθύνω

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Bailly

(f. υνῶ [ῠ] ao. ὠρόθυνα [ῡ] pf. inus. ; pass. seul. impf. ὠροθυνόμην) exciter, pousser, mettre en mouvement, acc. IL. 10, 332 ; 15, 572, 595 ; 21, 312 ; OD. 18, 406 ; A.RH. 1, 522, etc. ; MOSCH. 4, 63 ; LYC. 693 ; au pass. s’élever, se produire, ESCHL. Pr. 200.

➳ Prés. inf. épq. -υνέμεν, MOSCH. 4, 63. Impf. sans augm. ὀρόθυνον [ῡ] IL. 13, 351 ; A.RH. 1, 1153.

Étym. p.-ê. refait sur ἐρέθω.

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LSJ

used by Hom. once in pres., Od. 18.407, but chiefly in Ep. impf. 3 sg. ὀρόθυνε(ν), Il. 13.351, al. ; aor.1 ὠρόθυνα Lyc. 693 ; imper. ὀρόθυνον Il. 21.312 : — stir up, rouse, urge on, mostly of persons, Il. 13.351, etc. ; also of things, πάντας δ’ ὀρόθυνον ἐναύλους 21.312 ; πάσας δ’ ὀρόθυνεν ἀέλλας Od. 5.292 ; c. inf., urge one to do, A.R. 1.522, 1275. — Ep. word, used in Pass. by A., στάσις τ’ ἐν ἀλλήλοισιν ὠροθύνετο Pr. 202 ; and Herm. restores ὀροθύνεις (for ὀρθεῖς or ὀρθοῖς) in E. Ba. 1168 (lyr.).
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)

Pape

= ὄρνυμι, aufregen, anreizen ; von Menschen, die Einer in Bewegung setzt, Il. 10.332, 15.572 u. öfter ; πάσας δ' ὀρόθυνεν ἀέλλας Od. 5.292, ἐναύλους Il. 21.312 ; im med., Aesch. στάσις τ' ἐν ἀλλήλοισιν ὠροθύνετο, erhob sich, Prom. 200.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
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