GRC
ὀλέκω
JSON
Bailly
faire périr, perdre, IL. 15, 249 ; 18, 172 ; OD. 22, 305 ; SOPH. Ant. 1286 ; pass. être perdu, périr, IL. 18, 17 ; SOPH. Tr. 1013.
➳ Act. seul. prés. IL. 18, 172 ; SOPH. Ant. 1286 ; SPT. Job 32, 18 ; impf. ὄλεκον, IL. 11, 150 ; THC. 22, 108, impf. itér. ὀλέκεσκον, IL. 19, 135. — Moy. ὀλέκομαι, IL. 16, 17 ; SPT. Job 17, 1 ; 2 sg. ὀλέκει, ESCHL. Pr. 563. Impf. 3 pl. ὀλέκοντο, IL. 1, 10 ; impf. dor. ὠλεκόμαν, SOPH. Tr. 1013.
Étym. par allong. du th. ὀλε- de ὄλλυμι.
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LSJ
impf. without augm. ὄλεκον Il. 11.150 ; Iterat. ὀλέκεσκον (v.l. ὀλέεσκον) 19.135 ; — pres. ὀλέσκω Phot., Suid. :
ruin, destroy, kill, Hom. always in last sense, and mostly of men, οἱ δ’ ἀλλήλους ὀλέκουσιν Il. 18.172, cf. 15.249, Theoc. 22.108, etc. ; but in Od. 22.305, of birds which prey on smaller birds, οἱ δέ τε τὰς ὀλέκουσιν ἐπάλμενοι ; in Philos., τίκτει τ’ ὀλέκει τε Emp. 17.4 ; — Pass., perish, die, esp. a violent death, ὀλέκοντο δὲ λαοί Il. 1.10, cf. 16.17. — Chiefly Ep., used by Trag. only in lyr., once in Act., τί μ’ ὀλέκεις ; S. Ant. 1285 (lyr.); twice in Pass., ὀλέκει A. Pr. 563 (anap.); ὠλεκόμαν S. Tr. 1012 (lyr.); later, LXX Jb. 10.16 ; — Pass., ib. 17.1.
ruin, destroy, kill, Hom. always in last sense, and mostly of men, οἱ δ’ ἀλλήλους ὀλέκουσιν Il. 18.172, cf. 15.249, Theoc. 22.108, etc. ; but in Od. 22.305, of birds which prey on smaller birds, οἱ δέ τε τὰς ὀλέκουσιν ἐπάλμενοι ; in Philos., τίκτει τ’ ὀλέκει τε Emp. 17.4 ; — Pass., perish, die, esp. a violent death, ὀλέκοντο δὲ λαοί Il. 1.10, cf. 16.17. — Chiefly Ep., used by Trag. only in lyr., once in Act., τί μ’ ὀλέκεις ; S. Ant. 1285 (lyr.); twice in Pass., ὀλέκει A. Pr. 563 (anap.); ὠλεκόμαν S. Tr. 1012 (lyr.); later, LXX Jb. 10.16 ; — Pass., ib. 17.1.
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)
Pape
= ὄλλυμι, nur praes. u. imperf., verderben, vernichten, töten ; οἷ δ' ἀλλήλους ὀλέκουσι, Il. 18.172, öfter, gew. von Menschen ; auch von Raubvögeln, Od. 22.305 ; med. oder pass. ὀλέκοντο δὲ λαοί, sie starben, kamen um, Il. 1.10 ; ὀλέκεσκεν liest Bekker für ὀλέεσκεν Il. 9.135. Einzeln bei den folgdn Dichtern ; ἰὼ ᾍδου λιμήν, τί μ' ἄρα, τί μ' ὀλέκεις, Soph. Ant. 1271 ; ὠλεκόμαν ὁ τάλας, Trach. 1009 ; im med. auch Aesch. Prom. 563.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
TBESG
epic imperfect ὄλεκον, ionic ὀλέκεσκον, like ὄλλυμι, to ruin, destroy, kill , (Homer) (ML)
Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars
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