GRC
ἰσχνός
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Bailly
ή, όν :
I desséché, sec, AR. Ach. 469 ;
II maigre, grêle, frêle, en parl. de pers. HPC. Aph. 1246 ; AR. Pl. 561 ; PLAT. Leg. 665 e, etc. ; en parl. d’animaux, PLAT. Rsp. 422 d ; en parl. du corps, des organes, HPC. 74 a, etc. ; PLUT. Lyc. 17 ; particul. de la voix, LUC. Nigr. 17 ; ἰσχνὸν πνεῦμα, HPC. 1131 g, respiration courte et faible ; fig. en parl. du style, simple, sans ornements (lat. tenue dicendi genus) D. PHAL. 85, 6 ; PLUT. M. 42 d.
I desséché, sec, AR. Ach. 469 ;
II maigre, grêle, frêle, en parl. de pers. HPC. Aph. 1246 ; AR. Pl. 561 ; PLAT. Leg. 665 e, etc. ; en parl. d’animaux, PLAT. Rsp. 422 d ; en parl. du corps, des organes, HPC. 74 a, etc. ; PLUT. Lyc. 17 ; particul. de la voix, LUC. Nigr. 17 ; ἰσχνὸν πνεῦμα, HPC. 1131 g, respiration courte et faible ; fig. en parl. du style, simple, sans ornements (lat. tenue dicendi genus) D. PHAL. 85, 6 ; PLUT. M. 42 d.
Étym. obscure.
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LSJ
ή, όν, dry, withered, φυλλεῖα Ar. Ach. 469; ἰ. τυρός, opp. χλωρός, Poll. 6.48, POxy. 1338 (v AD). of persons, thin, lean, Hp. Aph. 2.44, Theoc. 10.27, etc. ; ἰσχνοὶ καὶ σφηκώδεις Ar. Pl. 561; ἰσχνοὶ καὶ ἄσιτοι Pl. Lg. 665e; ἰ. ἕξεις a spare habit of body, Plu. Lyc. 17; of roots, -ότεραι Dsc. 1.9, 10; of the voice, ἰσχνὸν φθέγγεσθαι to speak thin or small, Luc. Nigr. 11.
weak, feeble, σφυγμός Gal. 8.506.
reduced, of a swelling, οὕτω ἂν τάχιστα ἰσχνὸν τὸ οἴδημα γένοιτο Hp. Fract. 21, cf. Epid. 4.26. Adv. -νῶς, ἑστηκώς without external swelling, Id. Coac. 481.
light, thin, of clothing materials, POxy. 1535 B 9 (ii/iii AD), etc. ;metaph, of style, spare, plain, unadorned, ἰ. χαρακτήρ D.H. Pomp. 2, cf. Demetr. Eloc. 190, Quint. 12.10.58, Plu. 2.42d. Adv. -νῶς, εἰπεῖν to speak plainly, Plb. 1.2.6; -νῶς ἰδεῖν τὴν ἀρετήν dub.l. in Lycurg. 80. (Perh. cogn. with Lat. vescus; a connexion with ἴσχω was imagined by the Greeks; cf. ἰσχνόφωνος ΙΙ.)
weak, feeble, σφυγμός Gal. 8.506.
reduced, of a swelling, οὕτω ἂν τάχιστα ἰσχνὸν τὸ οἴδημα γένοιτο Hp. Fract. 21, cf. Epid. 4.26. Adv. -νῶς, ἑστηκώς without external swelling, Id. Coac. 481.
light, thin, of clothing materials, POxy. 1535 B 9 (ii/iii AD), etc. ;metaph, of style, spare, plain, unadorned, ἰ. χαρακτήρ D.H. Pomp. 2, cf. Demetr. Eloc. 190, Quint. 12.10.58, Plu. 2.42d. Adv. -νῶς, εἰπεῖν to speak plainly, Plb. 1.2.6; -νῶς ἰδεῖν τὴν ἀρετήν dub.l. in Lycurg. 80. (Perh. cogn. with Lat. vescus; a connexion with ἴσχω was imagined by the Greeks; cf. ἰσχνόφωνος ΙΙ.)
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)
Pape
ή, όν, dürr, trocken, mager ; ἄνδρες ἰσχνοὶ καὶ σφηκώδεις Ar. Plut. 561 ; ἰσχνοί τε καὶ ἄσιτοι Plat. Legg. II.665e ; κύνες Rep. IV.422d ; Sp., ἰσχναὶ καὶ διάκενοι ἕξεις, entggstzt den ὀγκώδεις καὶ πολύτροφοι, Plut. Lyc. 17 ; Ggstz παχεῖα Rufin. 4 (V.37); vgl. M.Argent. 11 (V.102); τυρός, dem χλωρός entggstzt, Poll. 6.48. – Vom Pulse, dem ἁδρός entggstzt, Medic.
Uebertr. von der Stimme, ἰσχνὸν φθέγγεσθαι, dem μικρόν entsprechend, Luc. Nigr. 11 ; vom mündlichen u. schriftlichen Ausdrucke, kurz, gedrängt, dem tenue dicendi genus der Lateiner entsprechend, Rhett.; ἰσχνῶς εἰπεῖν mit dürren Worten, ohne rednerische Ausschmückung sprechen, Pol. 1.2.6.
Uebertr. von der Stimme, ἰσχνὸν φθέγγεσθαι, dem μικρόν entsprechend, Luc. Nigr. 11 ; vom mündlichen u. schriftlichen Ausdrucke, kurz, gedrängt, dem tenue dicendi genus der Lateiner entsprechend, Rhett.; ἰσχνῶς εἰπεῖν mit dürren Worten, ohne rednerische Ausschmückung sprechen, Pol. 1.2.6.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
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