GRC
ἀδυναμία
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ας (ἡ) [ᾰῠᾰ]
I impuissance, d’où :
1 faiblesse physique, HPC. V. med. 12 ;
2 fig. impuissance, incapacité, HDT. 8, 111 ; PLAT. Leg. 646 c, etc. ; ἀ. τοῦ ἀδικεῖν, PLAT. Rsp. 359 b, impuissance pour, nuire ;
3 indigence, pauvreté, XÉN. Œc. 20, 22 ; DÉM. 399, 20 ;
II impossibilité, l’impossible, ARSTT. Poet. 25, 6.
I impuissance, d’où :
1 faiblesse physique, HPC. V. med. 12 ;
2 fig. impuissance, incapacité, HDT. 8, 111 ; PLAT. Leg. 646 c, etc. ; ἀ. τοῦ ἀδικεῖν, PLAT. Rsp. 359 b, impuissance pour, nuire ;
3 indigence, pauvreté, XÉN. Œc. 20, 22 ; DÉM. 399, 20 ;
II impossibilité, l’impossible, ARSTT. Poet. 25, 6.
➳ Ion. -ίη, HDT. HPC. ll. cc.
Étym. ἀδύναμος.
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LSJ
Ion. -ίη, ἡ, want of strength, debility, Hp. VM 10; pl., ib. 19, Plu. 2.791d; of medicine, want of strength, Thphr. HP 9.18.4. generally, inability, incapacity, Hdt. 8.111, Arist. Metaph. 1019b15, etc. ; ἡ τοῦ λέγειν ἀ. Antipho 5.2, cf. Pl. Lg. 646b, etc. ; pl., LXX 3 Ma. 2.13; c. gen., ἀ. τοῦ ἀδικεῖν for wrongdoing, Pl. R. 359b; τῶν πραγμάτων for political action, Arist. Pol. 1314a23; [ψυχῆς] Stoic. 3.23; c. inf., Pl. R. 532b.
poverty, lack of resources, X. Oec. 20.22, D. 19.186.
poverty, lack of resources, X. Oec. 20.22, D. 19.186.
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)
Pape
ἡ, Unvermögen, Schwäche, körperliche, Xen. Mem. 3.12.2 ; Gegensatz von δύναμις, Her. 8.111, Plat. Hipp. mai. 295e ; τοῦ λέγειν, Mangel an Beredsamkeit, Antiph. 5.1 ; τοῦ ἀδικεῖν Plat. Rep. II.359b u. sonst ; Hippocr.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
TBESG
1. want of strength or power, inability, incapacity , (Herdotus Historicus), etc.; with genitive, ἀδ. τοῦ ἀδικεῖν for wrong-doing, (Plato Philosophus)
2. poverty , (Xenophon Historicus), etc. (ML)
2. poverty , (Xenophon Historicus), etc. (ML)
Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars
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