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ψάρ

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Bailly

gén. ψαρός (ὁ) [ᾱ] étourneau, oiseau, IL. 16, 583 ; 17, 755 ; Q. SM. 8, 387 ; 11, 218 ; ANTIPH. (Com. fr. 3, 145) ; PLUT. M. 972 f, etc.

➳ Ion. et épq. ψήρ, IL. Q. SM., ll. cc.

Étym. cf. lat. sturnus ; pour la parenté de ψ = lat. st- cf. ψαίρω, lat. sternuto.

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LSJ

ὁ, gen. ψαρός ; pl. ψᾶρες ; Ion. ψήρ, ψηρός, ψῆρες : — starling, Sturnus vulgaris, ὥς τε ψαρῶν νέφος… ἠὲ κολοιῶν Il. 17.755; ἴρηκι ἐοικὼς ὠκέϊ, ὅς τ’ ἐφόβησε κολοιούς τε ψῆράς τε 16.583; ψῆρες, dat. ψήρεσι, Q.S. 8.387, 11.218; ψᾶρες Antiph. 302 (anap.), AP 9.373, Gal. 6.567; Plu. 2.972f mentions their being taught to speak, cf. Gell. 13.21 (20).25.
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)

Pape

ψᾱρός, ὁ, ion. u. ep. ψήρ, der Staar ; Il. 16.583, 17.755, das erste Mal in der epischen, das andre Mal in der gew. Form ; ψᾶρες Antiphan. bei Ath. 65e ; Sp. – Von ψαίρω, eigtl. der Schnarrvogel.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
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