Bailly
οῦ (ὁ) :
1 épreuve, essai, expérience, SPT.
Sir. 6, 7 ; NT.
1Petr. 4, 12 ; 2 tentation, ORIG.
1, 456 Migne, etc.
Étym. πειράζω.
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LSJ
ὁ, trial, LXX De. 4.34, al., 1 Ep. Pet. 4.12 ; οἱ ἐπὶ τῶν παθῶν π. Dsc. 1 Praef. 5 ; πειρασμοὶ ἐν τῇ γῇ καὶ θαλάσσῃ Cyran. 40.
worry, LXX Ec. 5.2.
temptation, ib. Si. 44.20, Ev. Marc. 14.38, etc.
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)
Pape
ὁ, = πείρασις, die Versuchung zum Bösen, Sp., bes. NT.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
TBESG
πειρασμός, -οῦ, ὁ
(< πειράζω), [in LXX for מַסָּה, עִנְיָן ;]
__1. = πεῖρα, an experiment Diosc.).
__2. a trial, of ethical purpose and effect, whether good or evil (see Hort on Jas.1:13)
__(a) in good or neutral sense: Gal.4:14, Jas.1:12, 1Pe.4:12; esp. of afflictions sent by God (Deu.7:19, Sir.21:1-28, al.): 2Pe.2:9, Rev.3:10; pl., Luk.22:28, Act.20:19, Jas.1:2, 1Pe.1:6;
__(b) of trial regarded as leading to sin, temptation: Luk.8:13, 1Co.10:13, 1Ti.6:9; of the temptation of Jesus by the devil, Luk.4:13; εἰσφέρειν (ἔρχεσθαι, εἰσέρχ-) εἰς π., Mat.6:13 26:41, Mrk.14:38, Luk.11:4 22:40, 46;
__(with) of the testing or challenge of God by man (see: πειράζω, 3, with) : Heb.3:8 (LXX: Psa.95:9, where κατα τ. ἡμέραν πειρασμοῦ = מַסָּה the day of Massah).†
SYN.: δοκίμιον (AS)
Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars