GRC
Bailly
ατος (τὸ) [ῐ] 1 action juste, acte de justice, ARSTT.
Rhet. 1, 13, 1 ; particul. réparation d’une faute, ARSTT.
Nic. 5, 7, 7 ; 2 réclamation d’un droit, prétention juste, THC.
1, 41 ; 6, 80 ; ISOCR.
121 a ; ARSTT.
Cæl. 1, 10, 1 ; 3 décision de justice, jugement, peine, PLAT.
Leg. 864 e ;
4 ordre, prescription, SPT.
Gen. 26, 5 ; Ex. 15, 26, etc. ; NT.
Rom. 1, 32 ; 2, 26 ; 5 justification,
p. opp. à κατάκριμα, NT.
Rom. 5, 16.
Étym. δικαιόω.
Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs / Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »
LSJ
ατος, τό, act of right, opp. ἀδίκημα, Arist. Rh. 1359a25; duty, τὰ πρὸς ἀνθρώπους δ. Ph. 2.199; prop.
amendment of a wrong, opp. δικαιοπράγημα, Arist. EN 1135a13; hence, judgement, penalty, Pl. Lg. 864e.
justification, plea of right, Th. 1.41, Isoc. 6.25, Arist. Cael. 279b9, LXX 2 Ki. 19.28 (29), PLond. 2.360.8 (ii AD), etc. ; δικαιώματα Ἑλληνίδων πόλεων, compiled by Arist. for Philip, Harp. s.v. Δρύμος. pl., pleadings, documents in a suit, OGI 13.13 (Samos), PLille 29.25 (iii BC), etc. ; also, credentials, BGU 113.10 (ii AD), al.
act of δικαίωσις I.3, Ep. Rom. 5.16.
ordinance, decree, LXX Ge. 26.5, Ex. 15.26 (pl.), al., Ep. Rom. 1.32, 2.26 (pl.), al.
Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)
Pape
τό, das Recht oder Gerechtgemachte,
a) die gerechte Handlung ; Arist. rhet. 1.13 ; Ggstz ἀδίκημα Eth. Nic. 5.7 ; von δικαιοπράγημα unterschieden, ἐπανόρθωμα τοῦ ἀδικήματος ; dah. = Strafe, Plat. Legg. IX.864e.
b) Rechtsgründe, Ansprüche ; im plur., Thuc. 1.41 ; Isocr 6.25.
c) Uebh. das Recht, was das Gesetz fordert, NT.
Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)
TBESG
δικαίωμα, -τος, τ
(< δικαιόω), [in LXX most freq. for חֹק, in Ez, chiefly for מִשְׁפָּט, in Pss, τὰ δ., freq. for פִּקּוּד ;]
a concrete expression of righteousness, the expression and result of the act of δικαίωσις, 'a declaration that a thing is δίκαιον, or that a person is δίκαιος,' hence,
__(a) an ordinance: δ. τ. θεοῦ, Rom.1:32; τ. κυρίου, Luk.1:6; τ. νόμου, Rom.2:26 8:4; λατρείας, Heb.9:1; σαρκός, Heb.9:10;
__(b) a sentence: of acquittal, Rom.5:16 (also Rom.5:18; ICC, in l), or of condemnation;
__(with) a righteous act: Rom.5:18 (RV), Rev.15:4 19:8 (on the usage of π., see MM, Exp., iii, xi).
† (AS)
Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars