{ "meta": { "serviceProvider": { "name": "Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanties, TELOTA - IT\/DH", "link": "https:\/\/www.bbaw.de\/en\/bbaw-digital\/telota" }, "dataProvider": { "name": "Classical Language Dictionary", "link": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de" } }, "query": { "self": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de\/api\/dictionary\/lemma\/%CF%88%CE%BF%CC%81%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%82?language=grc&options=case-sensitive", "searchDate": "2026-05-15 00:48:26", "searchFor": "lemma", "searchTerm": "ψόφος", "language": "GRC", "options": { "strict": true, "case-sensitive": true, "regex": false, "simplified": false } }, "data": [ { "lemma": "ψόφος", "meanings": 1, "language": "grc", "descriptions": [ { "dictionary": "Bailly", "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »", "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos", "description": "ου (ὁ) :   I<\/b> bruit, son inarticulé, en gén<\/i>. HH. Merc. 285 ; particul<\/i>. bruit produit par un choc, ARSTT. H.A. 4, 9, 1, etc. ; p. opp. à<\/i> φωνή, ARSTT. An. 2, 8, 11 ; H.A. 4, 9, 8 ; en parl. des consonnes,<\/i> DH. Comp. 14 ; particul. du sigma,<\/i> PLAT. Theæt. 203<\/i> b ; joint à ἤχοις,<\/i> PLUT. M. 1010<\/i> a, etc. ;<\/i> son d’un instrument (flûte, EUR. Bacch. 987 ;<\/i> lyre, EUR. Cycl. 443 ;<\/i> trompette, PAUS. 2, 21, 3<\/i>) ; bruit d’une porte, AR. Ran. 604 ;<\/i> PLAT. Conv. 212<\/i> c, etc. ;<\/i> mugissement de la mer, PLUT. M. 160<\/i> e ; bruit du vent, PLAT. Rsp. 397<\/i> a ; bruit de pierres qui tombent et roulent, XÉN. An. 4, 2, 4 ;<\/i> bruit de gens qui vont et viennent, THC. 3, 22 ;<\/i> du trot des chevaux, XÉN. Eq. 1, 3 ;<\/i> d’un cliquetis d’armes, PLUT. M. 202<\/i> d, Cam. 5, etc. : au plur. joint à<\/i> θόρυϐοι, PLAT. Rsp. 413<\/i> d, etc. ;<\/i>   II<\/b> particul. :<\/i>      1<\/b> bruit sonore et vain, EUR. Rhes. 565 ;<\/i> bavardage, SOPH. Aj. 1117 ;<\/i> EUR. Ion 639 ;<\/i>      2<\/b> langage sonore, emphase, en parl. de la langue d’Eschyle,<\/i> AR. Nub. 1367, Ran. 492 ; en gén<\/i>. DH. Pomp. 2, 11 ;<\/i>      3<\/b> nom sonore, ALCIPHR. 2, 3, p. 234<\/i>.

Étym<\/b>. inconnue<\/i>.<\/p>" }, { "dictionary": "LSJ", "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)", "source": null, "description": "ὁ, noise<\/b> (prop. of one thing striking against another, Arist. de An.<\/i> 420a21; or of insects, which produce a sound, but not by the larynx, Id. HA<\/i> 535a28; opp. φωνή, Id. de An.<\/i> 420b29, HA<\/i> 535b31, al. ; ψόφος μόνον [τὸ σῖγμα] Pl. Tht.<\/i> 203b, cf. Lg.<\/i> 669d, Aristox. ap. D.H. Comp. 14); first in h.Merc.<\/i> 285, ἄτερ ψόφου· γλώσσης ψ. E. HF<\/i> 229; φιλημάτων S. Fr.<\/i> 537; ψόφοι ἀνέμων Pl. R.<\/i> 397a; of rolling stones, X. An.<\/i> 4.2.4; of footsteps, ψόφῳ τῷ ἐκ τοῦ προσιέναι αὐτοὺς ἀντιπαταγοῦντος τοῦ ἀνέμου Th. 3.22, cf. Hdt. 7.218; of knocking<\/b> at a door, Ar. Ra.<\/i> 604 (lyr.), Pl. Smp.<\/i> 212c; cf. ψοφέω 11; crash<\/b> of a falling building, Th. 4.115; also of musical instruments, λωτοῦ, κιθάρας, E. Ba.<\/i> 687, Cyc.<\/i> 443; of a trumpet, Paus. 2.21.3.mere sound, noise<\/b>, τοῦ σοῦ ψ. οὐκ ἂν στραφείην your noise<\/b> will never turn me, S. Aj.<\/i> 1116; κενὸς ψ. E. Rh.<\/i> 565; εὐδοξία ψόφος ἐστὶ μαινομένων ἀνθρώπων Diog. ap. Arr. Epict.<\/i> 1.24.6; ψόφοι mere sounds<\/b>, of high-sounding words or names, ὁ μὴ φρονῶν… ψόφοις ἁλίσκεται Men. 737, cf. Alciphr. 2.3, Luc. DMeretr.<\/i> 15.3, Arr. Epict.<\/i> 2.6.19; ψόφου πλέως, of Aeschylus, Ar. Nu.<\/i> 1367; ὁ ψ. τῶν ῥημάτων, of his language, Id. Ra.<\/i> 492." }, { "dictionary": "Pape", "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)", "source": null, "description": "ὁ, Ton, Schall, Laut, Geräusch, Getöse, Lärm<\/i> ; von jedem unartikulierten Schalle ; zuerst bei H.h. Merc<\/i>. 285 ; Ggstz der artikulierten φωνή<\/font>, s. Hemsterh.<\/font> Luc. iud. voc<\/i>. 2 u. Arist. H.A<\/i>. 4.9 ; φιλημάτων Soph. frg. 482 ; auch λωτοῦ ψόφος, Flötenschall<\/i>, Eur. Bacch<\/i>. 687, wie κιθάρας Cycl<\/i>. 442 ; θύρας Ar. Ran<\/i>. 603 ; τὴν αὔλειον θύραν κρουομένην πολὺν ψόφον παρασχεῖν ὡς κωμαστῶν Plat. Symp<\/i>. 212c, u. öfter ; Thuc. 4.115 ; Xen. u. Folgde ; vgl. Xen. An<\/i>. 4.3.29. – Leeres Geräusch, bloßer Schall<\/i>, τοῦ δὲ σοῦ ψόφου οὐκ ἂν στραφείην Soph. Aj<\/i>. 1095 ; κενὸς ψόφος στάζει δι' ὤτων Eur. Rhes<\/i>. 565 ; οὐ φιλῶ ψόφους κλύειν Ion<\/i> 630 ; ῥημάτων Ar. Ran<\/i>. 493, vgl. Nub<\/i>. 1349 ; von dem nichtigen Beifallsklatschen od. -rufen des großen Haufens, Valcken<\/font> Phoen<\/i>. 397 ; hochtönende, leere Namen, Wörter u. Redensarten<\/i>, συμβιοῦν Πτολεμαίῳ καὶ Σατράπαις καὶ τοιούτοις ψόφοις, u. was dergl. hochtönende Namen mehr sind<\/i>, Alciphr. 2.3.76 ; Luc. D.meretr<\/i>. 15." }, { "dictionary": "TBESG", "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars", "source": null, "description": "1. any inarticulate sound, a sound, noise <\/b>, [Homer (8th\/7th c.BC), Euripides (Refs 5th c.BC)], etc.; of musical instruments, ψ. λωτοῦ, κιθάρας [Euripides (Refs 5th c.BC)] 2. a mere sound, empty sound, noise <\/b>, [Sophocles Tragicus (Refs 5th c.BC), Euripides (Refs 5th c.BC)]; ψόφου πλέως, of Aeschylus, [Aristophanes Comicus (5th\/4th c.BC)] (ML)" } ] } ] }