{ "meta": { "serviceProvider": { "name": "Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanties, TELOTA - IT\/DH", "link": "https:\/\/www.bbaw.de\/en\/bbaw-digital\/telota" }, "dataProvider": { "name": "Classical Language Dictionary", "link": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de" } }, "query": { "self": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de\/api\/dictionary\/lemma\/%CF%87%CE%BF%CC%81%CF%81%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82?language=grc&options=case-sensitive", "searchDate": "2026-05-14 00:33:40", "searchFor": "lemma", "searchTerm": "χόρτος", "language": "GRC", "options": { "strict": true, "case-sensitive": true, "regex": false, "simplified": false } }, "data": [ { "lemma": "χόρτος", "meanings": 1, "language": "grc", "descriptions": [ { "dictionary": "Bailly", "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »", "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos", "description": "ου (ὁ) :   I<\/b> lieu entouré d’arbres et de haies, enceinte, particul. :<\/i>      1<\/b> enceinte d’une cour, IL. 11, 773 ; 24, 640 ;<\/i>      2<\/b> p. ext. sans idée de clôture,<\/i> repaire de bête féroce, PD. O. 13, 43 ;<\/i>   II<\/b> herbe, particul. :<\/i>      1<\/b> fourrage vert ou<\/i> sec, HÉS. O. 606 ;<\/i> HDT. 9, 41 ;<\/i> XÉN. Cyr. 8, 6, 12 ; An. 1, 5, 5 ;<\/i> EUR. Rhes. 771 ;<\/i> THCR. Idyl. 4, 18 ;<\/i> PLUT. M. 178<\/i> a, etc. ;<\/i> χ. κοῦφος, XÉN. An. 1, 5, 10,<\/i> fourrage léger, càd<\/i>. foin ; χόρτον ἔχει ἐπὶ τοῦ κέρατος, PLUT. Crass. 7,<\/i> il a du foin aux cornes, càd<\/i>. il est dangereux, p. allus. à la coutume de mettre du foin aux cornes des bœufs dangereux pour avertir les passants de s’en garder ;<\/i>      2<\/b> p. ext<\/i>. paille légère, balle, SPT. Job 13, 25 ; Jer. 9, 22 ; fig. en parl. de ce qui est facilement périssable,<\/i> NT. 1Petr. 1, 24 ; 1Cor. 3, 13 ;<\/i>      3<\/b> plante alimentaire, SPT. Gen. 1, 11 ; Deut. 32, 2 ;<\/i> NT. Matth. 13, 26 ; Marc. 4, 28, etc. ;<\/i>      4<\/b> pâture des animaux, en gén<\/i>. HDT. 5, 16 ; p. opp. à la nourriture humaine,<\/i> ANTH. 11, 413 ;<\/i> PLUT. M. 117<\/i> c, etc. ;<\/i>      5<\/b> p. ext<\/i>. nourriture grossière, HIPPON. fr. 35 ;<\/i> ANTH. App. 47, 3 ; en gén<\/i>. HDT. 5, 16<\/i>.

Étym<\/b>. indo-europ<\/i>. *gh<\/sup>or-t-, barrière ; cf. lat<\/i>. hortus et<\/i> cohors.<\/p>" }, { "dictionary": "LSJ", "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)", "source": null, "description": "ὁ, prop.enclosed place<\/b> (v. sub fin.), but always with collat. notion of a feeding-place<\/b>; in Il.<\/i>, farmyard<\/b>, in which the cattle were kept, αὐλῆς ἐν χόρτῳ 11.774; αὐλῆς ἐν χόρτοισι 24.640. generally, any feeding-ground, pasturage<\/b>, freq. in pl., χόρτοι λέοντος, of Nemea, Pi. O.<\/i> 13.44; χόρτοι εὔδενδροι E. IT<\/i> 134 (lyr.); χόρτος οὐρανοῦ the expanse<\/b> of heaven, Poet. ap. Hsch.fodder, provender<\/b>, esp. for horses and cattle, Hdt. 5.16 (of fish); θηρῶν ὀρείων χόρτον, οὐχ ἵππων λέγεις E. Alc.<\/i> 495; grass<\/b>, Hes. Op.<\/i> 606, E. Rh.<\/i> 771, 1 Ep. Cor. 3.12; χ. κοῦφος hay<\/b>, X. An.<\/i> 1.5.10; χ. ἐβλάστησεν, ἐξηράνθη, Ev. Matt. 13.26, 1 Ep. Pet. 1.24; ἄνθος χόρτου Ep. Jac. 1.10; opp. σῖτος (food for man), Hdt. 9.41, X. Cyr.<\/i> 8.6.12; χόρτον ἔχει ἔπὶ τοῦ κέρατος as translation of the Lat. proverb, foenum habet in cornu<\/b>, of a dangerous ox, Plu. Crass.<\/i> 7.green crop<\/b>, [γῆ] ἐσπαρμένη χόρτῳ PTeb. 27.72 (ii BC), al. Poet., food<\/b> generally, δούλιος χ. Hippon. 35.6, cf. E. Cyc.<\/i> 507 (lyr.), CratesTheb 10; cf. χορτάζω. (Cf. Lat. hortus<\/b>, Welsh garth<\/i> ΄fold, enclosure΄, Irish gort<\/i> ΄crop΄, ΄field΄.)" }, { "dictionary": "Pape", "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)", "source": null, "description": "ὁ,1)<\/b> ein ringsum eingeschlossener, bes. mit Bäumen umpflanzter Platz, Gehege, Hof, innerer Hofraum<\/i> ; αὐλῆς ἐν χόρτῳ Il<\/i>. 11.774 ; bes. der Viehhof, wo sich zugleich die Miststätte befand<\/i>, αὐλῆς ἐν χόρτοισιν 24.640 ; der Weideplatz im Freien, die Trift<\/i>, auch im plur., Sp. – Dah. χόρτοι λέοντος, der mit Wald umgebene Wohnort, der Weideplatz des nemeischen Löwen<\/i>, Pind. Ol<\/i>. 13.43 ; χόρτοι εὔδενδροι Eur. I.T<\/i>. 134, vgl. Cycl<\/i>. 504 ; Sp., καὶ ὕλη Plut. Rom<\/i>. 8. – Uebertr., χόρτος οὐρανοῦ, der Himmelsraum<\/i>, poet. bei Hesych.2)<\/b> das Futter<\/i>, bes. für das Vieh ; θηρῶν ὀρείων χόρτον, οὐχ ἵππων λέγεις Eur. Alc<\/i>. 498 ; für Pferde, Rhes<\/i>. 771 ; sowohl grünes als trockenes Gras, Heu<\/i>, Hes. O<\/i>. 608, später und in Prosa die gewöhnliche Bdtg des Wortes ; χόρτος κοῦφος, Heu<\/i>, Xen. An<\/i>. 1.5.10. – Im Allgemeinen, Nahrung, Lebensmittel, Fourage<\/i>, Her. 5.16, 9.41 ; auch für Menschen, δούλιος χόρτος Hippon. frg. 20 bei Ath. VI.304b." }, { "dictionary": "TBESG", "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars", "source": null, "description": " χόρτος<\/b>, -ου, ὁ [in LXX chiefly for עֶשֶׂב, also for חָצִיר, etc. ;] __1. an enclosure, a feeding place (Hom.). __2. food, esp. for cattle, grass<\/b>: Mat.13:26 14:19, Mrk.4:28 6:39, Luk.12:28, Jhn.6:10, 1Co.3:12, Jas.1:10-11, 1Pe.1:24' (LXX), Rev.9:4; χ. χλωρός, Mrk.6:39, Rev.8:7.† (AS)" } ] } ] }