{ "meta": { "serviceProvider": { "name": "Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanties, TELOTA - IT\/DH", "link": "https:\/\/www.bbaw.de\/en\/bbaw-digital\/telota" }, "dataProvider": { "name": "Classical Language Dictionary", "link": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de" } }, "query": { "self": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de\/api\/dictionary\/lemma\/%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%B9%CC%81%CE%B1?language=grc&options=case-sensitive", "searchDate": "2026-05-18 10:34:29", "searchFor": "lemma", "searchTerm": "φιλοσοφία", "language": "GRC", "options": { "strict": true, "case-sensitive": true, "regex": false, "simplified": false } }, "data": [ { "lemma": "φιλοσοφία", "meanings": 1, "language": "grc", "descriptions": [ { "dictionary": "Bailly", "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »", "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos", "description": "ας (ἡ)<\/b> [φῐλ]<\/font>      1<\/b> amour de la science, d’où<\/i> recherche, étude ou<\/i> pratique d’un art ou<\/i> d’une science, PLAT. Phæd. 61<\/i> a, Gorg. 484<\/i> c, etc. ; joint à<\/i> παιδεία, ISOCR. 276<\/i> d ; à<\/i> κτῆσις ἐπιστήμης, PLAT. Euthyd. 288<\/i> d ; à<\/i> μουσική, T. LOCR. 104<\/i> a, etc. ; d’où<\/i> la science, la culture intellectuelle elle-même, joint à<\/i> ἱστορία, ISOCR. 284 ; au plur. joint à<\/i> τέχναι, ISOCR. 209<\/i> b ; à<\/i> λόγος, PLUT. Dio. 13, M. 82<\/i> f ;      2<\/b> particul<\/i>. culture méthodique d’un art : de l’éloquence,<\/i> ISOCR. 42<\/i> e ; joint à<\/i> ῥητορική, DH. Thuc. 50, 3 ; à<\/i> λόγοι, LUC. Dem. enc. 14 ; ou de la dialectique :<\/i> ἡ περὶ τὰς ἔριδας φ. ISOCR. 209<\/i> b, étude scientifique de l’argumentation ;      3<\/b> abs<\/i>. recherche de l’essence des choses, étude des choses de la nature, recherche de la vérité, d’où<\/i> philosophie, PLAT. Def. 411<\/i> b ; qqf. avec l’article :<\/i> ἡ φ. PLAT. Gorg. 482<\/i> a ; ISOCR. 24<\/i> e, 99<\/i> a, 148<\/i> e, etc. ; d’ord. sans article,<\/i> PLAT. Phæd. 68<\/i> c, etc. ;<\/i> ARSTT. Pol. 8, 7, 2, etc. ; avec l’art. lorsque le mot est accompagné d’un adj. ou d’un déterminat. :<\/i> ἡ θεία φ. PLAT. Phædr. 239<\/i> b, la divine philosophie ; ἡ περὶ τὰ ἀνθρώπινα φ. ARSTT. Nic. 10, 9, 22,<\/i> la philosophie qui concerne les choses humaines ; ἡ δογματική, Ἀκαδημαϊκή, SEXT. P. 1, 4, etc<\/i>. la philosophie dogmatique, de l’Académie, etc. ; au plur<\/i>. les systèmes de philosophie, PLAT. Theæt. 172<\/i> c, etc<\/i>.

Étym<\/b>. φιλόσοφος.<\/p>" }, { "dictionary": "LSJ", "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)", "source": null, "description": "ἡ, love of knowledge, pursuit there of, speculation<\/b>, Isoc. 12.209, Pl. Phd.<\/i> 61a, Grg.<\/i> 484c, al. ; ἡ φ. κτῆσις ἐπιστήμης Id. Euthd.<\/i> 288d; defined as ἄσκησις ἐπιτηδείου τέχνης, Stoic.<\/i> in Placit. 1 Prooem.<\/i> 2.systematic, methodical treatment<\/b> of a subject, ἐμπειρίᾳ μέτιθι καὶ φιλοσοφίᾳ Isoc. 2.35; ἡ περὶ τὰς ἔριδας φ.scientific treatment<\/b> of argumentation, Id. 10.6; ἡ περὶ τοὺς λόγους φ. the study<\/b> of oratory, Id. 4.10; pl., οἱ ἐν ταῖς φ. πολὺν χρόνον διατρίψαντες Pl. Tht.<\/i> 172c; τέχναι καὶ φ. Isoc. 10.67.philosophy<\/b>, Id. 11.22, Pl. Def.<\/i> 414b, etc. ; ἱστορία φ. ἐστὶν ἐκ παραδειγμάτων D.H. Th.<\/i> 11.2; — Isoc. usu. prefixes the Art., 2.51, 5.84, 7.45 (but cf. 2.35 supr.); sts. also in Pl. and Arist., as Pl. Grg.<\/i> 482a, Arist. Metaph.<\/i> 993b20, EN<\/i> 1177a25, and so later, διὰ τῆς φ. καὶ κενῆς ἀπάτης Ep. Col. 2.8; but more freq. without Art., τοῖς ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ ζῶσιν Pl. Phd.<\/i> 68c, al., cf. Arist. Pol.<\/i> 1341b28, al. (cf. Πλάτων καὶ φ. Plu. 2.176d); exc. when an Adj.<\/i> or some qualifying word is added to ἡ θεία φ. Pl. Phdr.<\/i> 239b; ἐκείνου τῇ φ. Id. Ly.<\/i> 213d; ἡ περὶ τὰ ἀνθρώπεια φ. Arist. EN<\/i> 1181b15; ἡ τῶν Ἰταλικῶν φ. Id. Metaph.<\/i> 987a31 (and pl., αἱ εἰρημέναι φ. ib.<\/i> 29); so later ἡ Ἰωνικὴ φ. D.L. 1.122; ἡ δογματική, Ἀκαδημαϊκή, σκεπτικὴ φ. S.E. P.<\/i> 1.4, etc. ; ὁ Ἐμπεδοκλῆς ἐν ἀρχῇ τῆς φ. Plu. 2.607c, etc. ; esp. ἡ πρώτη φ.metaphysic<\/b>, Arist. Metaph.<\/i> 1026a24, cf. 18." }, { "dictionary": "Pape", "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)", "source": null, "description": "ἡ, Liebe zur σοφία<\/i> ; bes. Liebe zur Gelehrsamkeit, zu den Wissenschaften, Beschäftigung damit<\/i> ; bes. wissenschaftliche Behandlung der Redekunst u. Dialektik<\/i>, ἡ περὶ τοὺς λόγους Isocr. 4.10 ; Ggstz ἐμπειρία<\/font> 2.35 ; οἱ περὶ τὴν φιλοσοφίαν διατρίβοντες Oratt. – Liebe zur Weisheit, Philosophie<\/i>, von Sokrates an gebräuchlich, Plat. Phaedr<\/i>. 239b, Gorg<\/i>. 484c ; ἡ φιλοσοφία κτῆσις ἐπιστήμης Euthyd<\/i>. 288d. – Uebh. kunstgemäße Behandlung, Untersuchung nach gewissen Regeln u. Grundsätzen, wissenschaftliche Forschung<\/i>, auch im plur., ἐν ταῖς φιλοσοφίαις πολὺν χρόνον διατρίψαντες Plat. Theaet<\/i>. 172c." }, { "dictionary": "TBESG", "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars", "source": null, "description": " Φιλο-σοφία<\/b>, -ας, ἡ (< φιλόσοφος), [in LXX: 4Ma.1:1 4Mac 5:10 4Mac 5:22 4Mac 7:9 4Mac 7:21 * ;] the love and pursuit of wisdom; hence, philosophy, investi­gation of truth and nature<\/b>: of the so-called philosophy of false teachers, Col.2:8 (see Lft., ICC<\/i>, in l).† (AS)" } ] } ] }