{ "meta": { "serviceProvider": { "name": "Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanties, TELOTA - IT\/DH", "link": "https:\/\/www.bbaw.de\/en\/bbaw-digital\/telota" }, "dataProvider": { "name": "Classical Language Dictionary", "link": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de" } }, "query": { "self": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de\/api\/dictionary\/lemma\/%CF%85%CC%94%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%B7%CC%81?language=grc&options=case-sensitive", "searchDate": "2026-04-17 01:07:30", "searchFor": "lemma", "searchTerm": "ὑπεροχή", "language": "GRC", "options": { "strict": true, "case-sensitive": true, "regex": false, "simplified": false } }, "data": [ { "lemma": "ὑπεροχή", "meanings": 1, "language": "grc", "descriptions": [ { "dictionary": "Bailly", "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »", "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos", "description": "ῆς (ἡ) :   I<\/b> partie saillante, saillie, proéminence, avec un gén<\/i>. POL. 10, 10, 10 ;<\/i> PLUT. M. 936<\/i> a ; abs<\/i>. POL. 3, 104, 3 ;<\/i>   II<\/b> p. anal. ou fig. :<\/i>      1<\/b> supériorité, excellence, ARSTT. Rhet. 2, 12, 6 ; Pol. 4, 13, 10, etc. ; au plur<\/i>. ISOCR. 238<\/i> b ; ARSTT. Pol. 7, 1, 5 ; d’où<\/i> suprématie, autorité, ARSTT. Pol. 1, 64, 1, etc. ; au plur<\/i>. DS. 4, 41 ;<\/i>      2<\/b> excès, surabondance, p. opp. à<\/i> ἔλλειψις, ARSTT. Metaph. 3, 2, 18, etc. ; Nic. 1, 7, 14, etc. ; au plur<\/i>. PLAT. Leg. 711<\/i> d, etc. ;<\/i>      3<\/b> t. de math<\/i>. excédent, PLUT. Marc. 17, M. 1022<\/i> b, 1028<\/i> c, 1139<\/i> d ; ARCHIM. Plan. æq. 1, 2 ;<\/i> DIOPH. Arithm. 4, 37 ;<\/i>      4<\/b> t. de rhét<\/i>. périphrase, p. opp. à<\/i> ἔλλειψις, PLAT. Pol. 283<\/i> c.

Étym<\/b>. ὑπερέχω.<\/p>" }, { "dictionary": "LSJ", "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)", "source": null, "description": "ἡ, (ὑπερέχω II) projection, prominence<\/b>, οὐ κνῖσα κρούει ῥινὸς ὑπεροχὰς ἄκρας· Ephipp. 3, cf. Gp.<\/i> 9.10.4; αἱ ὑ. τῶν βουνῶν, τῶν ὀρῶν, their prominent points<\/b>, Plb. 10.10.10, Plu. 2.936a; top<\/b> of an upright beam, Ath.Mech. 17.4; ὑ. λιθοειδεῖς, of the mastoid processes of the skull, Ruf. Onom.<\/i> 139; τὰς ὑ. αὐτῶν (sc. τῶν μαστῶν) Sor. 1.55; abs., an eminence<\/b>, Plb. 3.104.3.rising<\/b> of a star, ἀνατολὴν εἶναι… ὑ. ἄστρου ὑπὲρ γῆς Chrysipp. Stoic.<\/i> 2.200; raising<\/b>, τῆς ἑαυτῶν κεφαλῆς Plot. 5.8.3. metaph<\/i>, pre-eminence, superiority<\/b>, ὑπεροχῆς ἐπιθυμεῖ ἡ νεότης, ἡ δὲ νίκη ὑ. τις Arist. Rh.<\/i> 1389a13; ἡ ἰσχὺς καὶ ἡ ὑ. Id. Pol.<\/i> 1297b18; τὴν ὑ. ἀπονέμειν τοῖς ἀρίστοις ib.<\/i> 1293b41; τὴν ὑ. τῆς πολιτείας λαμβάνειν superiority in<\/b> the government, ib.<\/i> 1296a31; διὰ τὴν ὑ. τοῦ πλήθους because of superiority<\/b> in multitude, ib.<\/i> 1293a4; ἡ ἐν τῷ ἐπιτηδεύματι ὑ. IG2². 3800; pl., πρὸς τὰς ὑ. οὕτω διακεῖσθαι Isoc. 12.16; διαφέρεσθαι ἐν τῷ ποσῷ καὶ ταῖς ὑ. Arist. Pol.<\/i> 1323a35. like ὑπερβολή, excess<\/b>, opp. ἔλλειψις (defect), in many senses, as in Arithm., one of the ἀριθμοῦ ᾗ ἀριθμὸς πάθη, Id. Metaph.<\/i> 1004b12, cf. Archim. Spir.<\/i> 11, Aequil.<\/i> 1.2, Dioph. 1.6, al. ; ἐν ἴσῃ ὑ., of an arithmetical progression, Papp. 76.21, al., cf. Archyt. 2, Porph. in Harm.<\/i> p. 266 W. ; excess<\/b>, of a sum of money, SIG 976.66 (Samos, ii BC); in Physics, Arist. Ph.<\/i> 187a16, 189b10, HA<\/i> 486b8, al. ; διαφέρειν καθ’ ὑπεροχήν Id. PA<\/i> 644a17, al. ; τάχος τὸ ὑ. [ἔχον] κινήσεως Id. Metaph.<\/i> 1052b30; ἡ κατὰ τὴν ἀρετὴν ὑ. Id. EN<\/i> 1098a11, cf. Rh.<\/i> 1368a25; τῶν ἠθῶν (sc. τοὖΕπικούρου) IG2². 1099.27 (Epist. Plotinae), cf. 4²(1).86.18 (Epid., prob.); φιλίας εἶδος τὸ καθ’ ὑ., where one exceeds<\/b> the other in rank, etc., Arist. EN<\/i> 1158b12, cf. 1161a20; pl., κατὰ πλούτων ὑπεροχάς Pl. Lg.<\/i> 711d; οἱ ἐν ὑπεροχαῖς εὐτυχημάτων ὄντες Arist. Pol.<\/i> 1295b14. alone, supremacy, authority, dignity<\/b>, Plb. 1.64.1; τὴν Σελεύκου τοῦ βασιλέως ὑ. Antiph. 187.4; δαιμόνων ὑ. OGI 383.75 (Nemrud Dagh, i BC); οἱ ἐν ὑπεροχαῖς νεανίσκοι D.S. 4.41; οἱ ἐν ὑπεροχῇ ὄντες PTeb. 734.24 (ii BC), 1 Ep. Ti. 2.2; ἀνὴρ ἐν ὑ. κείμενος LXX 2 Ma. 3.11. of language, periphrasis. prolixity<\/b>, opp. ἔλλειψις, Pl. Plt.<\/i> 283c. as a title, Excellency<\/b>, Just. Nov.<\/i> 25.5; ἡ ὑμετέρα Ὑ. POxy. 130.20 (vi AD)." }, { "dictionary": "Pape", "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)", "source": null, "description": "ἡ, das darüber Hervorragen, die Vorragung<\/i>, βουνῶν Pol. 10.10.10, u. öfter, der Auswuchs<\/i>. – Uebtr., der Vorzug, Vortrefflichkeit<\/i>, Hippocr.; Macht, Pol. 1.64.1 u. öfter ; – das Uebermaß<\/i>, πλούτων Plat. Legg<\/i>. IV.711d ; Ggstz ἔλλειψις<\/font>, Polit<\/i>. 283c." }, { "dictionary": "TBESG", "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars", "source": null, "description": " ὑπεροχή<\/b>, -ῆς, ἡ (< ὑπερέχω) [in LXX: Jer.52:22 (קוֹמָה), 2Ma.3:11, al. ;] a projection, eminence, as the peak of a mountain. Metaph. (Arist.), excellence, pre-eminence<\/b>: λόγου ἢ σοφίας, 1Co.2:1; οἱ ἐν ὑ (for a parallel to this phrase, see Deiss., BS, 255, and cf. 2Mac, l.with), 1Ti.2:2.† (AS)" } ] } ] }