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        {
            "lemma": "τρόφιμος",
            "meanings": 1,
            "language": "grc",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "dictionary": "Bailly",
                    "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »",
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                    "description": "<b>ος, ον<\/b> <font color='purple'>[ῐ]<\/font><br\/><b>   I<\/b> <i>act<\/i>. nourricier, nourrissant, fécond, PLAT. <i>Leg. 845<\/i> d ; ARSTT. <i>H.A. 3, 21, 7, etc. ; p. opp. à<\/i> ἄτροφος, TH. <i>C.P. 6, 4, 5 ; avec un gén<\/i>. EUR. <i>Tr. 1302, etc. ; subst<\/i>. ὁ τρόφιμος, MÉN. (<i>Com. fr. 4, 300<\/i>) ; ἡ τροφίμη, ANTH. <i>9, 175,<\/i> le maître, la maîtresse de maison ;<br\/><b>   II<\/b> <i>pass. :<\/i><br\/><b>      1<\/b> nourri : παῖς τρ. τινος, EUR. <i>Ion 684,<\/i> enfant, nourrisson de qqn ; <i>cf<\/i>. PLAT. <i>Pol. 272<\/i> b, <i>etc. ;<\/i> οἱ τρ. PLAT. <i>Rsp. 520<\/i> d, <i>etc<\/i>. les nourrissons, les pupilles ; <i>à Sparte, jeunes gens trop pauvres pour payer leur contribution à la φιλίτια, et pour lesquels payaient les jeunes gens plus riches ; en parl. d’animaux :<\/i> τρ. κύνες, EL. <i>N.A. 11, 13 ; 16, 31,<\/i> chiens domestiques (<i>litt<\/i>. nourris à la maison) ; <i>fig<\/i>. τῆς ἀρετῆς τρ. LUC. <i>Bis acc. 6,<\/i> nourrisson de la vertu ;<br\/><b>      2<\/b> <i>p. suite,<\/i> fort, robuste, <i>en parl. du corps,<\/i> HPC. <i>Aër. 292 ; en parl. de plantes,<\/i> luxuriant, TH. <i>C.P. 1, 15, 4<\/i>.<p style='color:darkgreen'>•<i> Cp<\/i>. -ώτερος, TH. <i>l. c. ; • Sup<\/i>. -ώτατος, ARSTT. <i>H.A. 3, 21, 7 ;<\/i> DIOSC. <i>2, 79<\/i>.<\/p><p style='color:darkgreen'>➳ <i>Fém<\/i>. -η, ANTH. <i>l. c<\/i>.<\/p><p style='color:darkblue'><b>Étym<\/b>. τρέφω.<\/p>"
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "LSJ",
                    "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "ον, also ος, η, ον, v. infr. : — <b>nourishing, nutritious<\/b>, γάλα τροφιμώτατον Arist. <i>HA<\/i> 523a11, cf. <i>Pr.<\/i> 927a22 (Comp.), Phld. <i>Sign.<\/i> 27, Sor. 1.94, al., Gal. 6.382; opp. ἄτροφος, Thphr. <i>CP<\/i> 6.4.5; c. gen., γᾶ τρόφιμε τῶν ἐμῶν τέκνων E. <i>Tr.<\/i> 1302 (lyr.), cf. <i>Ion<\/i> 235 (lyr.); also ὕδωρ τὸ περὶ κηπείας τ. Pl. <i>Lg.<\/i> 845d; τ. κλυστῆρες <b>nutritive<\/b> enemata, Lycus ap. Orib. 8.34tit. <i>Subst.<\/i> τρόφιμος, ὁ, a slave΄s <b>young master<\/b>, ὁ τ. σου Men. <i>Epit.<\/i> Fr. 1, cf. <i>Epit.<\/i> 160, <i>Pk.<\/i> 74, al., <i>Com.Adesp.<\/i> 24.20, 25.41 D. ; rendered <b>erilis filius<\/b> by Ter. <i>Andr.<\/i> 602, <i>Eun.<\/i> 289, <i>Phorm.<\/i> 39, v. Donat. ad locc. ; <i>metaph<\/i>, ἡ βουλὴ τὸν ἑαυτῆς τ. καὶ εὐεργέτην SIG 879.10 (Erythrae, iii AD); ἡ τροφίμη <b>the mistress<\/b>, Poll. 3.73. neut. τρόφιμον, τό, <b>maintenance, sustenance<\/b>, BGU 297.21 (i AD); τ. δουλικόν PMich. Teb. 121vi18, al. (i AD); esp.<br\/><b>food-supply<\/b> of Alexandria, Just. <i>Edict.<\/i> 13.26, PKlein. Form. 328.4 (vi AD, cf. <i>Arch.Pap.<\/i> 5.294); τροφίμη σύνταξις contract <b>for board<\/b>, <i>AP<\/i> 9.175 (Pall.). Pass., <b>nursling, foster-child<\/b>, παῖς τ. τίνος· E. <i>Ion<\/i> 684 (lyr.), cf. Archipp. 23, Pl. <i>Plt.<\/i> 272b; ὁ τ., freq. in Inscrr., IG2². 3969, 3.3396, etc., and Pap., POxy. 1491.10 (iv AD), etc. ; τ. ἀδελφός PCair. Preis. 42.6 (iii\/iv AD); fem. τροφίμη POxy. 903.6 (iv AD); οἱ τ.<br\/><b>our nurslings, pupils<\/b>, Pl. <i>R.<\/i> 520d, cf. <i>Lg.<\/i> 804a; τ. τῆς ἀρετῆς Luc. <i>Bis Acc.<\/i> 6, cf. <i>AP<\/i> 10.52 (Pall.) ; — at Sparta, οἱ τ. were young persons too poor to pay their quota to the φιλίτια, and brought up as companions of the richer class, who paid for them, X. <i>HG<\/i> 5.3.9 ; — also τ. κύνες dogs <b>kept in the house<\/b>, Ael. <i>NA<\/i> 11.13, 16.31. of bodies, <b>healthy, strong, well-nourished<\/b>, Hp. <i>Aër.<\/i> 20 (Comp.); of plants, <b>flourishing, luxuriant<\/b>, Thphr. <i>CP<\/i> 1.15.4 (Comp.). τ. κύημα <b>viable, capable of life<\/b>, opp. ἀνεμιαῖον, Poll. 2.6."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "Pape",
                    "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "auch 2 Endgn,<br\/><b>1)<\/b> <i>Nahrung gebend, nährend, nahrhaft<\/i> ; Plat. <i>Legg<\/i>. VIII.845d ; <font color='brown'>Ggstz ἄτροφος<\/font> ; τὰ τρόφιμα, <i>das zur Nahrung Dienende<\/i> ; γῆ τρόφιμος τέκνων, <i>fruchtbar an Kindern<\/i>, Eur. <i>Troad<\/i>. 1302 ; τρόφιμα μέλαθρα τῶν τυράννων, <i>Ion<\/i> 235 ; – ὁ τρόφιμος, <i>der Brotherr, Hausherr<\/i>.<br\/><b>2)<\/b> <i>Zögling<\/i>, vgl. Poll. 3.50 ; <i>fremdes Kind, das Einer wie das seinige erzieht<\/i>, παῖς ὅδ' ἀμφὶ ναοὺς σέθεν τρόφιμος, Eur. <i>Ion<\/i> 684 ; Plat. <i>Polit<\/i>. 272b, <i>Legg<\/i>. VII.804a ; Xen. <i>Hell<\/i>. 5.3.9 steht ξένοι τῶν τροφίμων καλουμένων, bei den Spartanern, die <font color='green'>Schneider<\/font> im Vergleich mit Ath. VI.271 = μόθακες oder μόθωνες erkl.; Ἀθηνᾶς Polem. 1.35."
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