{ "meta": { "serviceProvider": { "name": "Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanties, TELOTA - IT\/DH", "link": "https:\/\/www.bbaw.de\/en\/bbaw-digital\/telota" }, "dataProvider": { "name": "Classical Language Dictionary", "link": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de" } }, "query": { "self": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de\/api\/dictionary\/lemma\/%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7%CC%81?language=grc&options=case-sensitive", "searchDate": "2026-05-14 05:31:40", "searchFor": "lemma", "searchTerm": "περιβολή", "language": "GRC", "options": { "strict": true, "case-sensitive": true, "regex": false, "simplified": false } }, "data": [ { "lemma": "περιβολή", "meanings": 1, "language": "grc", "descriptions": [ { "dictionary": "Bailly", "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »", "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos", "description": "ῆς (ἡ) :A<\/b> action de jeter autour :   I<\/b> act. :<\/i>      1<\/b> au propre :<\/i> π. χειρῶν, EUR. I.T. 903,<\/i> action de jeter les mains autour de qqn pour embrasser ; d’où<\/i> embrassement, PLUT. Rom. 8, etc. ;<\/i>      2<\/b> fig<\/i>. action d’esquisser le contour, d’où<\/i> esquisse, exposition (d’événements) POL. 16, 20, 9 ; au pass<\/i>. π. λόγου, ISOCR. 85<\/i> d, le contenu d’un discours, ce qu’il embrasse ;   II<\/b> pass<\/i>. ce qu’on jette autour, d’où :<\/i>      1<\/b> enveloppe, PLAT. Pol. 280<\/i> b ; particul<\/i>. vêtement, LUC. Herm. 19, etc. ;<\/i> ARR. Epict. 3, 1, 1 ; fig<\/i>. ornement dont on revêt la pensée (lat<\/i>. circumjecta oratio), RHÉT. (W. 3, 268) etc. ;<\/i>      2<\/b> gaine (d’une épée) EUR. Ph. 83 ;<\/i>      3<\/b> enceinte, EUR. Ion 1133 ; particul<\/i>. mur, EUR. Ph. 1085 ;<\/i> LUC. Anach. 20, etc. ;<\/i>B<\/b> action d’aller autour, d’où :<\/i>      1<\/b> marche autour : περιϐολὴν ποιεῖσθαι, XÉN. Cyr. 6, 3, 30,<\/i> faire le tour pour entourer, pour cerner ; fig<\/i>. ἀρχῆς, XÉN. Hell. 7, 1, 40,<\/i> recherche du pouvoir ;      2<\/b> courbe d’une côte, THC. 8, 104 ; joint à<\/i> κύκλος, PLUT. Luc. 31 ;<\/i>      3<\/b> circuit, tour (d’une maison) HDT. 4, 79<\/i>.

Étym<\/b>. περιϐάλλω.<\/p>" }, { "dictionary": "LSJ", "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)", "source": null, "description": "ἡ, covering, garment<\/b>, Pl. Plt.<\/i> 280b; dress<\/b>, Phld. Vit.<\/i> p. 36 J., Arr. Epict.<\/i> 3.1.1, Luc. Herm.<\/i> 19 ; π. ἱματίων LXX Si. 11.4 ; turn<\/b> of a bandage, Hp. Fract.<\/i> 14 (pl.) ; in various senses acc. to context, χειρῶν περιβολαί embraces<\/b>, E. IT<\/i> 903 (περιβολαί alone, X. Cyn.<\/i> 7.3, Plu. Rom.<\/i> 8); περιβολαὶ χθονός, i.e. the grave<\/b>, E. Tr.<\/i> 389; ἐς σκοτεινὰς π. μεθῶ ξίφος scabbard<\/b>, Id. Ph.<\/i> 276 ; ἄτοιχοι π. σκηνωμάτων tents, Id. Ion<\/i> 1133 ; π. σφραγισμάτων the sealed coverings<\/b>, Id. Hipp.<\/i> 864; π. τοῖς σώμασι, of clothes and houses, Diog.Oen. 10 ; σαρκῶν π.putting on<\/b> of flesh, Aret. SD<\/i> 2.6 ; abs., of walls round<\/b> a town, ἑπτάπυργοι π. E. Ph.<\/i> 1078 ; αἱ ἔκτοσθεν π. Luc. Anach.<\/i> 20 ; ἐνιαυσία π. χλαμύδος annual investiture<\/b>, Phld. Vit.<\/i> p. 27 J.circumnavigation<\/b>, περιβολαὶ τῆς Πελοποννήσου Luc. Ner.<\/i> 1.space enclosed, compass<\/b>, οἰκίης μεγάλης π. a house of large compass<\/b>, Hdt. 4.79 ; precinct<\/b>, Jul. Or.<\/i> 7.239c.extent, degree<\/b>, π. νοσήματος Hp. Epid.<\/i> 1.9.circumference, circuit<\/b>, χωρίου… γωνιώδη π. ἔχοντος Th. 8.104 ; μείζω τὴν π. ποιεῖσθαι X. Cyr.<\/i> 6.3.30; κύκλον τινὰ καὶ π. ἕχουσα ὁδός Plu. Luc.<\/i> 21. metaph<\/i>, compassing, endeavouring after<\/b>, τῆς ἀρχῆς π. X. HG<\/i> 7.1.40, cf. Afric. Cest.<\/i> p. 18V. ἡ π. παντὸς τοῦ λόγου the compass<\/b> of the whole matter, scope<\/b>, Isoc. 5.16, cf. 12.244, J. AJ Prooem.<\/i> 2 ; ἡ καθόλου π. τῶν πραγμάτων Plb. 16.20.9.Rhet., expansion, amplification<\/b>, Hermog. Inv.<\/i> 1.5, al. ; ἡ π. τῶν λόγων Philostr. VS<\/i> 1.6; σοφιστικὴ π. ib.<\/i> 1.19.1 ; prolixity<\/b>, Porph. Plot.<\/i> 21, Longin. ap. eund. 20." }, { "dictionary": "Pape", "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)", "source": null, "description": "ἡ,1)<\/b> das Umwerfen<\/i> ; χειρῶν περιβολὰς λαβεῖν, Umarmung<\/i>, Eur. I.T<\/i>. 903, wie Plut. C.Gracch<\/i>. 15 ; – Umlegen<\/i>, bes. eines Kleides, der Waffen u. ä., auch das, was man umwirft, Kleider, Waffen<\/i> u. dgl. selbst, ἀτοίχους περιβολὰς σκηνωμάτων, Eur. Ion<\/i> 1133 ; die Mauer, Phoen<\/i>. 1085 ; εἰς σκοτεινὰς περιβολὰς μεθῶ ξίφος, 283 ; περιβολῇ χωρίζοντες καὶ ὑποβολῇ, Plat. Polit<\/i>. 280b. – Uebh. der Umfang<\/i>, οἰκίης, Her. 4.79 ; χωρίου γωνιώδη τὴν περιβολὴν ἔχοντος, Thuc. 8.104 ; περιβολὴν ποιεῖσθαι, herumgehen<\/i>, Xen. Cyr<\/i>. 6.3.30 ; τῶν πραγμάτων, Umfang, Pol. 16.20.9. – Umweg<\/i>, καὶ κύκλος, Plut. Lucull<\/i>. 21.2)<\/b> das Trachten wonach<\/i> (vgl. περιβάλλομαι), Unternehmen<\/i>, τῆς ἀρχῆς, Xen. Hell<\/i>. 7.1.40 ; Zweck<\/i>, τοῦ λόγου, Isocr. 5.16 ; einzeln bei Sp.3)<\/b> In der Rhetorik der Schmuck, mit dem man den Gedanken umkleidet, der wohlumrundete Redesatz, circumjecta oratio<\/i>, Quint. 4.2.117." }, { "dictionary": "TBESG", "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars", "source": null, "description": "1. anything which is thrown round, a covering <\/b>, [Plato Philosophus (5th\/4th c.BC)]; χειρῶν περιβολαί embraces <\/b>, [Euripides (Refs 5th c.BC)]; so περιβολαί alone, [Xenophon Historicus (5th\/4th c.BC)]; περιβολαὶ χθονός, i. e. the grave, [Euripides (Refs 5th c.BC)]; π. [ ξίφεος] a scabbard, [Euripides (Refs 5th c.BC)]: absolute<\/i> of walls round <\/b> a town, ἑπτάπυργοι π. [Euripides (Refs 5th c.BC)] 2. a space enclosed, compass <\/b>, οἰκίης μεγάλης περιβολή a house of large compass <\/b>, [Herdotus Historicus (Refs 5th c.BC)] 3. a circumference, circuit <\/b>, [Thucydides (Refs 5th c.BC)]; π. ποιεῖσθαι to make a circuit <\/b>, [Xenophon Historicus (5th\/4th c.BC)] 4. metaphorically<\/i>, 5. a compassing, endeavouring after <\/b>, τῆς ἀρχῆς, Lat. affectatio imperii<\/i>, [Xenophon Historicus (5th\/4th c.BC)] 6. ἡ π. τοῦ λόγου the whole compass <\/b> of the matter, long and short <\/b> of it, [Isocrates Orator (5th\/4th c.BC)] (ML)" } ] } ] }