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        {
            "lemma": "λόγχη",
            "meanings": 2,
            "language": "grc",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "dictionary": "Bailly",
                    "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »",
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                    "description": "<b>ης (ἡ) :<br\/>   I<\/b> lance <i>ou<\/i> javeline, <i>particul. :<\/i><br\/><b>      1<\/b> fer de lance <i>ou<\/i> de javeline, HDT. <i>7, 69 ;<\/i> XÉN. <i>Hell. 7, 5, 20, etc. ; d’ord. au pl., avec la sign. du sg., p. opp. à<\/i> la hampe (τὸ ξυστόν, HDT. <i>1, 52, ou<\/i> ῥάϐδος, XÉN. <i>Cyn. 10, 3 ;<\/i> SOPH. <i>Tr. 856<\/i>) ;<br\/><b>      2<\/b> <i>p. ext<\/i>. lance, javeline, BATR. <i>129 ;<\/i> PD. <i>N. 8, 30, etc. ;<\/i> XÉN. <i>Eq. 12, 14 ; An. 4, 7, 16, etc. ; particul<\/i>. lance <i>comme insigne du commandement :<\/i> ἑπτὰ λόγχαι, SOPH. <i>O.C. 1312,<\/i> sept lances, celles des sept chefs ;<br\/><b>      3<\/b> épée <i>ou<\/i> poignard, EUR. <i>Hipp. 1375 ;<\/i><br\/><b>      4<\/b> <i>au plur<\/i>. armes <i>en gén<\/i>. (arc, javelots, massue) SOPH. <i>Tr. 512 ;<\/i><br\/><b>   II<\/b> troupe d’hommes armés de lances, EUR. <i>Ph. 442<\/i>.<p style='color:darkgreen'>➳ <i>Dor<\/i>. λόγχα, PD. <i>l. c. etc. ;<\/i> SOPH. <i>Tr. 856 ;<\/i> EUR. <i>Tr. 1318<\/i>.<\/p><p style='color:darkblue'><b>Étym<\/b>. <i>cf. lat<\/i>. lancea.<\/p>"
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "LSJ",
                    "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "ἡ, <b>spear-head<\/b>, Hdt. 7.69; λ. δορός S. <i>Tr.<\/i> 856, E. <i>Tr.<\/i> 1318 (both lyr.); also in pl. of a single spear, <b>the point with its barbs<\/b>, τὸ ξυστὸν τῇσι λόγχῃσι ἐὸν ὁμοίως χρύσεον the shaft alike with <b>the spear-head<\/b>, Hdt. 1.52, etc. ; λόγχαι δ’ ἐκαυλίζοντο καὶ ξυστὴ κάμαξ Ar. <i>Fr.<\/i> 404, cf. X. <i>Cyn.<\/i> 10.3 (where the shaft is ῥάβδος)· οἱ κνώδοντες τῆς λόγχης the barbs <b>of the spear-head<\/b>, <i>ib.<\/i> 16.<br\/><b>lance-shaped birth-mark<\/b>, <i>Trag.Adesp.<\/i> 84.<br\/><b>lance, spear, javelin<\/b>, <i>Batr.<\/i> 129; χαλκέας λόγχας ἀκμᾷ Pi. <i>N.<\/i> 10.60, cf. S. <i>Tr.<\/i> 512 (lyr.), etc. ; <i>metaph<\/i>, ὀμμάτων ἄπο λόγχας ἵησιν Id. <i>Fr.<\/i> 157; <b>λόγχας ἐσθίων, <i>prov.<\/i><\/b> of a bragging coward, a ΄fire-eater΄, Timocl. 12.5.<br\/><b>troop of spearmen<\/b>, ξὺν ἑπτὰ λόγχαις S. <i>OC<\/i> 1312, cf. <i>Ant.<\/i> 119 (lyr.); μυρίαν ἄγων λόγχην E. <i>Ph.<\/i> 442; λόγχης ἀριθμῷ πλείονος κρατούμεναι Id. <i>Fr.<\/i> 286.12; χωρεῖτε, λόγχη Id. <i>Cret.<\/i> 45."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "LSJ",
                    "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "ἡ, Ion. for λάχος, <b>lot<\/b> (cf. λέλογχα), Ion <i>Hist.<\/i> 15, SIG 1013.12 (Chios, iv BC), Hsch. ; also λόγχαι· ἀπολαύσεις, Id."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "Pape",
                    "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "(λαγχάνω), ἡ, ion. = λάχος, Los, <i>VLL<\/i>."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "Pape",
                    "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "ἡ, <i>die Lanzenspitze<\/i>, das spitzige Eisen vorn am Wurfspieße, der Schaft hieß ξυστόν ; κελαινὰ λόγχα προμάχου δορός, Soph. <i>Trach<\/i>. 853 ; Her. 1.52, 7.69 ; εἶχον αἰχμὰς μικράς, λόγχαι δ' ἐπῆσαν μεγάλαι, wo mit αἰχμή die ganze Lanze bezeichnet ist, 78 ; χαλκέας λόγχας ἀκμᾷ Pind. <i>N<\/i>. 10.60 ; übh. <i>Lanze, Speer<\/i>, ἀλεξίμβροτος, 8.30 ; Tragg., δορικράνου λόγχης ἰσχύς Aesch. <i>Pers<\/i>. 145, Δωρίδος λόγχας ὕπο 803 ; ἀμφιχανὼν λόγχαις ἑπτάπυλον στόμα Soph. <i>Ant<\/i>. 119, öfter, wie Eur., auch <i>eine Schar Lanzenträger<\/i> ; ἠκονῶντο λόγχας καὶ μαχαίρας Xen. <i>Hell<\/i>. 7.5.20 ; Sp. <font color='darkblue'>sprichwörtlich οὐκ ἐκ θύμβρας λόγχη γίνεται<\/font>, Ath. V.187b."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "TBESG",
                    "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": " <b>λόγχη<\/b>, -ης, ἡ <br\/> [in LXX for רֹמַח, etc. ;] <br\/>__1. a spear-head. <br\/> __2. <b>a lance, spear<\/b>: Mat.27:49 ([WH], R, mg.), Jhn.19:34.†<br\/> (AS)"
                }
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