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        {
            "lemma": "καρχήσιον",
            "meanings": 1,
            "language": "grc",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "dictionary": "Bailly",
                    "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »",
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                    "description": "<b>ου (τὸ) :<br\/>   I<\/b> vase à boire allongé et resserré en son milieu, CALLIX. (ATH. <i>475<\/i> a) ; DS. <i>2, 9 ;<\/i> ALCIPHR. <i>2, 3 ;<\/i><br\/><b>   II<\/b> <i>t. de mar. :<\/i><br\/><b>      1<\/b> partie supérieure du mât avec la hune, hune, PD. <i>N. 5, 94 ;<\/i> HPC. <i>808 ;<\/i> LUC. <i>M. cond. 1, etc. ; au pl<\/i>. PLUT. <i>Them. 12 ;<\/i><br\/><b>      2<\/b> poulie fixée au mât et autour de laquelle s’enroulent les cordages, <i>au pl<\/i>. EUR. <i>Hec. 1261 ;<\/i><br\/><b>   III<\/b> siège d’une machine de jet sur son pied, HÉRON, PHIL. BYZ. ;<br\/><b>   IV<\/b> équerre de charpentier et de maçon, VITR. <i>10, 22<\/i>.<p style='color:darkgreen'>➳ <i>Dor<\/i>. καρχάσιον <font color='purple'>[χᾱ]<\/font> PD. <i>N. 5, 94<\/i>.<\/p>"
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                {
                    "dictionary": "LSJ",
                    "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "Dor. καρχάσιον [χα], τό, <b>drinking-cup<\/b> narrower in the middle than at the top and bottom, Sappho 51.3, Pherecyd. 13J., Cratin. 38, Herodor. 16J., S. <i>Fr.<\/i> 660, Callix. 3, IG1². 265, al., 2². 47, 12(8).51.25 (Imbros, ii BC).<br\/><b>mast-head of a ship<\/b>, through which the halyards worked, ζυγὸν καρχασίου <b>sailyard<\/b>, Pi. <i>N.<\/i> 5.51, cf. Hp. <i>Art.<\/i> 43, Luc. <i>Merc. Cond.<\/i> 1 (interpol.), Asclep. Myrl. ap. Ath. 11.474f; in pl., E. <i>Hec.<\/i> 1261, Plu. <i>Them.<\/i> 12; cf. καρχήσιος. — In Epicr. 10 there is a play on the double meaning (I and II).<br\/><b>triangular instrument used in carpentry<\/b>, Hsch.<br\/><b>cage<\/b> or <b>chamber<\/b> in a torsion-engine, Ph. <i>Bel.<\/i> 74.15, Hero <i>Bel.<\/i> 88.5 (Χαλκ- codd.), Ath.Mech. 35.4.<br\/><b>crane<\/b> for unloading ships, Vitr. 10.2.10, 10.16.3."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "Pape",
                    "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "τό,<br\/><b>1)<\/b> <i>der obere Teil des Mastbaums mit dem Mastkorbe, Mars<\/i>, Ath. XI.475a ; πρὸς ζυγὸν καρχασίου ἱστία ἀντείνειν Pind. <i>N<\/i>. 5.51, die Segel aufziehen, wo der Schol. καρχήσιον erkl. ἐν ᾧ τὸν ἱμάντα ἐνείρουσι, also <i>die Rolle, um welche die Segeltaue laufen<\/i>, die eben oben am Maste befestigt ist ; bei Eur. <i>Hec<\/i>. 1261 verschlingt das Meer πεσοῦσαν ἐκ καρχησίων, wo nachher hinzugefügt ist αὐτὴ πρὸς ἱστὸν ναὸς ἀμβήσει ποδί ; <i>Mastkorb<\/i> ist es auch Plut. <i>Them<\/i>. 12 u. Luc. ἐκ μηχανῆς θεὸν ἐπὶ τῷ καρχησίῳ καθεζόμενον <i>merc.cond<\/i>. 1.<br\/><b>2)<\/b> <i>ein Becher, in der Mitte eingebogen<\/i>, von der Aehnlichkeit mit dem Mastkorbe benannt, Ath. XI.474e ff.; DS. 2.9 ; Alciphr. 2.3.<br\/>Bei Hesych. auch ἐργαλεῖον τεκτονικὸν δελτοειδές, vielleicht <i>eine Art Krahn<\/i>, nach Vitruv. 10.22."
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