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        {
            "lemma": "κακόω",
            "meanings": 1,
            "language": "grc",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "dictionary": "Bailly",
                    "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »",
                    "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos",
                    "description": "<b>κακόω-ῶ<\/b> <font color='darkgreen'>(<i>ao<\/i>. ἐκάκωσα)<\/font> <font color='purple'>[ᾰ]<\/font> mettre en mauvais état, <i>càd. :<\/i><br\/><b>      1<\/b> maltraiter, <i>acc<\/i>. IL. <i>11, 690 ;<\/i> OD. <i>16, 212, etc<\/i>. ATT. ;<br\/><b>      2<\/b> endommager, <i>en parl. de pers. au pass. :<\/i> κεκακωμένος ἅλμῃ), OD. <i>6, 137,<\/i> abîmé par l’eau de mer ; κακοῦσθαι ὑπὸ τῆς πορείας, XÉN. <i>An. 4, 5, 35,<\/i> être fatigué <i>ou<\/i> meurtri par la marche ; κακοῦσθαι ἐκ πυρετοῖο, ANTH. <i>11, 382,<\/i> être en mauvais état par suite de la fièvre ; <i>fig<\/i>. mettre dans une situation pénible, rendre malheureux, ESCHL. <i>Pr. 976 ;<\/i> SOPH. <i>O.C. 261 ; en parl. de choses :<\/i> δένδρα κακούμενα, TH. <i>C.P. 2, 11, 2,<\/i> arbres qui souffrent des intempéries ; κακοῦν τὰ κοινά, HDT. <i>3, 87,<\/i> compromettre les affaires ; τὸ ναυτικόν, THC. <i>8, 78,<\/i> endommager <i>ou<\/i> perdre la flotte ;<br\/><b>      3<\/b> <i>au pass. en parl. de maladies,<\/i> κακοῦσθαι, devenir pire, s’aggraver, HPC. <i>Mochl. 853, etc<\/i>.<p style='color:darkblue'><b>Étym<\/b>. κακός.<\/p>"
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "LSJ",
                    "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "<b>maltreat, distress<\/b>, in Hom. always of persons, κεκακωμένοι ἐν Πύλῳ ἦμεν, ἐλθὼν γάρ ῥ’ ἐκάκωσε βίη Ἡρακληείη <i>Il.<\/i> 11.689; μηδὲ… κάκου κεκακωμένον <b>afflict<\/b> not <b>the afflicted<\/b>, <i>Od.<\/i> 4.754; ἠμὲν κυδῆναι… βροτὸν ἠδὲ κακῶσαι 16.212, cf. 20.99; ὅσοι παθόντες εὖ κακοῦσί μ’ ἐκδίκως A. <i>Pr.<\/i> 976; κ. [θεὸς] δῶμα Id. <i>Fr.<\/i> 156; κ. τοὺς ἀναιτίους E. <i>HF<\/i> 1162; τοὺς Ἀθηναίους Th. 8.32; τὸν δῆμον Lys. 13.91; ἑαυτούς Pl. <i>Mx.<\/i> 248c; — in Pass., <b>to be in ill plight, be distressed<\/b>, κεκακωμένος ἅλμῃ <b>befouled<\/b> with brine, <i>Od.<\/i> 6.137 (v. supr.); generally, Hdt. 1.170, al., A. <i>Pers.<\/i> 728 (troch.), S. <i>OC<\/i> 261, And. 2.16, Th. 4.25; πρὸς θεῶν κακοῦται E. <i>Hel.<\/i> 268; ἐκάκωτο ὑπὸ τῆς πορείας X. <i>An.<\/i> 4.5.35; ἐκ πυρετοῖο <i>AP<\/i> 11.382.1 (Agath.). of things, <b>spoil, ruin<\/b>, τὰ κοινά Hdt. 3.82; τὸ ναυτικόν Th. 8.78; of the air, <b>injure<\/b> a plant, Thphr. <i>CP<\/i> 2.11.2; τὰ κακούμενα τῆς χώρας Aen.Tact. 15.1; Astrol., <b>render unpropitious<\/b>, Vett.Val. 70.22 (Pass.); physically, <b>injure, paralyse<\/b>, τὰς ἀρχὰς τῶν νεύρων Gal. 2.690; — Pass., κακοῦται πᾶν τὸ σκέλος <b>deteriorates<\/b>, Hp. <i>Art.<\/i> 58."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "Pape",
                    "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "<i>schlecht machen, übel zurichten, mißhandeln<\/i> ; ἐκάκωσε (ἡμᾶς) βίη Ἡρακληείη <i>Il<\/i>. 11.690, μηδὲ γέροντα κάκου κεκακωμένον <i>Od<\/i>. 4.754 ; <font color='brown'>Ggstz κυδῆναι<\/font> 16.212 ; κεκακωμένος ἅλμῃ, durch das Seewasser <i>entstellt<\/i>, 6.137 ; κακοῦσί μ' ἐκδίκως Aesch. <i>Prom<\/i>. 978 ; στρατὸς κακωθείς, <i>vernichtet, Pers<\/i>. 714 ; τὸν κακούμενον ξένον Soph. <i>O.C<\/i>. 262 ; in Prosa, auch von Sachen, οἱ κακοῦντες τὰ κοινά Her. 3.87 ; ἐκακώθησαν καὶ οἰκοφθορήθησαν 1.196 ; τὸ ναυτικόν Thuc. 8.78 ; <i>verwüsten<\/i>, 8.32 ; τὸν δῆμον Lys. 15.91 ; καὶ ἀποκτιννύναι Plat. <i>Polit<\/i>. 301d ; ὀρφανόν <i>Legg<\/i>. XI.928c ; Sp. Vgl. κάκωσις."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "TBESG",
                    "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": " <b>κακόω<\/b>, -ῶ<br\/> (&lt; κακός), [in LXX chiefly for רָעַע hi., עָנָה pi. ;] <br\/>__1. <b>to ill-treat, afflict, distress<\/b>: with accusative of person(s), Act.7:6, 19 12:1 18:10, 1Pe.3:13. <br\/> __2. (not in cl.), to embitter (Psa.106:32): Act.14:2,†<br\/> (AS)"
                }
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