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        {
            "lemma": "ἐριστικός",
            "meanings": 1,
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            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "dictionary": "Bailly",
                    "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »",
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                    "description": "<b>ή, όν<\/b>, qui aime la dispute, <i>particul<\/i>. la discussion, la controverse, PLAT. <i>Lys. 211<\/i> b ; ἡ ἐριστικὴ τέχνη, PLAT. <i>Soph. 231<\/i> e, <i>etc. ;<\/i> τὸ ἐριστικόν, PLAT. <i>Soph. 225<\/i> c ; τὰ ἐριστικά, ARSTT. <i>Rhet. 2, 24, 10,<\/i> l’art <i>ou<\/i> la science <i>ou<\/i> les habitudes de la controverse ; οἱ ἐριστικοὶ φιλόσοφοι, DL. <i>2, 106, ou abs<\/i>. οἱ ἐριστικοί, les controversistes <i>ou<\/i> philosophes de l’école de Mégare, LUC. <i>Pisc. 106<\/i>.<p style='color:darkgreen'>•<i> Cp<\/i>. -ώτερος, LUC. <i>Pisc. 43<\/i>.<\/p><p style='color:darkblue'><b>Étym<\/b>. ἐριστός.<\/p>"
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                {
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                    "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "ή, όν, <b>eager for strife<\/b> or <b>battle<\/b>, Sch. E. <i>IA<\/i> 588.<br\/><b>involving a contest<\/b> (or perh.<br\/><b>debate<\/b>), παιδιαί Arist. <i>Rh.<\/i> 1371a1. esp.<br\/><b>fond of wrangling<\/b> or <b>arguing, captious<\/b>, Pl. <i>Ly.<\/i> 211b, etc. ; ὁ ἐ. ἐστί πως οὕτως ἔχων πρὸς τὸν διαλεκτικὸν ὡς ὁ ψευδογράφος πρὸς τὸν γεωμετρικόν Arist. <i>SE<\/i> 171b35 ; οἱ Ἀκαδημιακοὶ τῶν ἄλλων ἐριστικώτεροι Luc. <i>Pisc.<\/i> 43 ; <i>Sup.<\/i> -ώτατος D.L. 2.134 ; Ἐριστικοί, οἱ, nickname of the Megarian school, <i>ib.<\/i> 106 ; ἡ ἐριστική τέχνη <b>sophistry<\/b>, Pl. <i>Sph.<\/i> 231e, al. ; τὸ ἐριστικόν, defined as τὸ ἔντεχνον καὶ περὶ δικαίων… καὶ ἀδίκων ἀμφισβητοῦν <i>ib.<\/i> 225c ; τὰ ἐ. Arist. <i>Rh.<\/i> 1402a3 ; ἐ. συλλογισμός, λόγος, <b>sophism, fallacy<\/b>, Id. <i>Top.<\/i> 100b23, <i>Metaph.<\/i> 1012a19 (pl.); τέχνη ἐριστικῶν, a work of Protagoras, D.L. 9.55. Adv. -κῶς Pl. <i>R.<\/i> 454b, Arist. <i>Ph.<\/i> 186a6."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "Pape",
                    "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "<i>zum Streit geneigt, streitsüchtig, zänkisch<\/i>, Plat. <i>Lys<\/i>. 211b ; τέχνη, σοφία, <i>die Kunst zu disputieren, Soph<\/i>. 226a, <i>Euthyd<\/i>. 272b ; auch τὸ ἐριστικόν, was <i>Soph<\/i>. 225c erkl. wird τὸ ἔντεχνον καὶ περὶ δικαίων αὐτῶν καὶ ἀδίκων ἀμφισβητοῦν ; λόγος, <i>eine Streitrede, eine verfängliche, Streit erregende Rede, Men<\/i>. 81a ; Isocr. 2.51 ; Arist. <i>rhet<\/i>. 3.14, vgl. <i>Metaph<\/i>. 3.7. – Οἱ Ἐριστικοί hießen die Philosophen der megarischen Schule, die sich bes. mit dem Disputieren, mit der Dialektik befaßten."
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