{ "meta": { "serviceProvider": { "name": "Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanties, TELOTA - IT\/DH", "link": "https:\/\/www.bbaw.de\/en\/bbaw-digital\/telota" }, "dataProvider": { "name": "Classical Language Dictionary", "link": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de" } }, "query": { "self": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de\/api\/dictionary\/lemma\/%CE%B5%CC%93%CF%80%CE%B9%CC%81%CE%BA%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B9%CF%82?language=grc&options=case-sensitive", "searchDate": "2026-05-16 14:54:20", "searchFor": "lemma", "searchTerm": "ἐπίκλησις", "language": "GRC", "options": { "strict": true, "case-sensitive": true, "regex": false, "simplified": false } }, "data": [ { "lemma": "ἐπίκλησις", "meanings": 1, "language": "grc", "descriptions": [ { "dictionary": "Bailly", "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »", "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos", "description": "εως (ἡ) :   I<\/b> nom ajouté ou<\/i> substitué à un autre, d’où :<\/i>      1<\/b> surnom, IL. 5, 138 ; 18, 487 ; 22, 29, 506 ;<\/i> HH. Ap. 386 ;<\/i> HÉS. Th. 207 ;<\/i>      2<\/b> nom, THC. 1, 3 ;<\/i> PLAT. Epin. 975<\/i> b, etc. ; abs<\/i>. ἐπίκλησιν, selon le nom qu’on lui donne, IL. 22, 506, etc. ;<\/i> HÉS. Th. 207 ; ou qqf<\/i>. en nom, nominalement, p. opp. à<\/i> en fait, en réalité, IL. 16, 177 ;<\/i> HDT. 1, 114 ;<\/i>      3<\/b> titre, DC. 37, 6 ; 41, 43 ;<\/i>   II<\/b> action d’en appeler à, d’où :<\/i>      1<\/b> invocation, DC. 78, 4 ;<\/i> LUC. Salt. 11 ; particul<\/i>. prière, SPT. 2Macc. 15, 26 ; 18, 15 ;<\/i>      2<\/b> instance en appel devant un tribunal, PLUT. Marc. 2, etc. ;<\/i>   III<\/b> accusation, d’où<\/i> mauvaise réputation, THC. 7, 68 ;<\/i> XÉN. Lac. 9, 4<\/i>.

Étym<\/b>. ἐπικαλέω.<\/p>" }, { "dictionary": "LSJ", "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)", "source": null, "description": "εως, ἡ, surname, additional name<\/b>; used by Hom. only in acc. abs., like ἐπίκλην, and mostly ἐπίκλησιν καλέειν, as Ἀστυάναξ, ὃν Τρῶες ἐπίκλησιν καλέουσιν Astyanax, as they call him by surname<\/b> (his name being Scamandrius), Il.<\/i> 22.506; Ἄρκτος, ἣν καὶ Ἄμαξαν ἐ. καλέουσι which they call also<\/b> the Wain, 18.487, cf. 7.138, 22.29; Τιτῆνας ἐ. καλέεσκεν… τιταίνοντας ἀτασθαλίῃ μέγα ῥέξαι ἔργον named<\/b> them Titans, after<\/b> their endeavouring… (< ἐπὶ τῷ τιταίνειν), Hes. Th.<\/i> 207; so in Hdt., ἐ. δὲ ἡ κρήνη ἐπικαλέεται Ἡλίου 4.181; Ἀθηναίης ἐ. Ἀσσησίης 1.19; also, in name only, nominally<\/b>, [Μενέσθιον] τέκε Πολυδώρη Σπερχειῷ, αὐτὰρ ἐ. Βώρῳ she bare him to Spercheius (really), but nominally<\/b> to Borus, Il.<\/i> 16.177; τὸν τοῦ βουκόλου ἐπίκλησιν παῖδα Hdt. 1.114; κατ’ ἐ. Apollod. 1.3.2; opp. ὄνομα, D.H. 5.21.after Hom., in other cases, surname, name<\/b>, Th. 1.3, etc.imputation, charge<\/b>, Id. 7.68, PLille 29.27 (iii BC); ἐ. ἔχει κακὸς ἐ̓ιναι X. Lac.<\/i> 9.4.title<\/b>, D.C. 37.6, etc. ; βασιλέα ἄξιον τῆς ἐ. Jul. Or.<\/i> 2.70c.announcement<\/b> of result of an election, OGI 458.82 (i BC, pl.).calling upon, invocation<\/b>, Ἀφροδίτης Luc. Salt.<\/i> II; δαιμόνων D.C. 78.4; abs., prayer<\/b>, ἐ. καὶ εὐχαί LXX 2 Ma. 15.26; μεμιγμένας ἀπειλαῖς ἐπικλήσεις D.H. 5.21.call<\/b> to an office, Astramps. Orac.<\/i> 84.9.judicial appeal<\/b>, Vett.Val. 281.14; esp. = Lat. appellatio, appeal<\/b> to the Tribunes, Plu. Marc.<\/i>. 2, Cat. Mi.<\/i> 33, al." }, { "dictionary": "Pape", "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)", "source": null, "description": "ἡ, Zuname, Beiname<\/i> ; ἄρκτον θ' ἣν καὶ ἅμαξαν ἐπίκλησιν καλέουσιν, die man auch den Wagen (mit Beinamen) benennt, Il<\/i>. 18.487 ; Ἀστυάναξ, ὃν Τρῶες ἐπίκλησιν καλέουσιν, wie ihn die Troer mit Beinamen nennen<\/i>, denn sein Vater nannte ihn Skamandrios, 22.506 ; Μενέσθιον ἔτεκε Πολυδώρη Σπερχειῷ, αὐτὰρ ἐπίκλησιν Βώρῳ, aber unter dem von ihm angenommenen falschen Namen<\/i> Boros, 16.177 ; Τιτῆνας ἐπίκλησιν καλέεσκεν τιταίνοντας ἀτασθαλίῃ μέγα ῥέξαι ἔργον, er benannte sie darum Titanen, weil sie, wo ἐπίκλησιν auf einen bestimmten Grund der Benennung hinweist, Hes. Th<\/i>. 207 ; sp.D., wie Ap.Rh. 1.203. – Auch in Prosa adverbial, ἐπίκλησιν δὲ αὕτη ἡ κρήνη καλέεται Ἡλίου Her. 4.181 ; Ἀθηναίης ἐπίκλησιν Ἀσσησίης 1.19 ; τὸν τοῦ βουκόλου ἕπίκλησιν παῖδα, dem Namen nach<\/i>, 1.114. Vgl. ἐπίκλην. – Die Benennung<\/i>, Plat. Epinom<\/i>. 974b ; Thuc. 1.3 ; αἰσχίστη, der größte Schimpf, 7.68, wie ἐπίκλησιν ἔχει κακὸς εἶναι Xen. Lac<\/i>. 9.4. – Die Anrufung<\/i>, δαιμόνων DC. 78.4 ; Luc. salt<\/i>. 11. – Die Berufung<\/i>, Plut. Marcell<\/i>. 2 ; τῶν δημάρχων Cat. min<\/i>. 46. – Die Sage, das Gerücht<\/i>, Apolld. 1.3.2." }, { "dictionary": "TBESG", "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars", "source": null, "description": "1. a surname <\/b> or additional name; <\/b> the accusative<\/i> being used absolute<\/i> as adverb<\/i>, by surname <\/b>, Ἀστυάναξ, ὃν Τρῶες ἐπίκλησιν καλέουσι Astyanax, as they call him by surname <\/b> (his name being Scamandrius), (Iliad by Homer), etc. 2. generally, a name <\/b>, (Thucydides) 3. an imputation <\/b>, (Thucydides) 4. a calling upon, invocation, appeal <\/b>, (Plutarch) (ML)" } ] } ] }