{ "meta": { "serviceProvider": { "name": "Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanties, TELOTA - IT\/DH", "link": "https:\/\/www.bbaw.de\/en\/bbaw-digital\/telota" }, "dataProvider": { "name": "Classical Language Dictionary", "link": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de" } }, "query": { "self": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de\/api\/dictionary\/lemma\/%CE%B5%CC%93%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%83%CE%BF%CC%81%CF%89?language=grc&options=case-sensitive", "searchDate": "2026-05-14 04:21:51", "searchFor": "lemma", "searchTerm": "ἐλασσόω", "language": "GRC", "options": { "strict": true, "case-sensitive": true, "regex": false, "simplified": false } }, "data": [ { "lemma": "ἐλασσόω", "meanings": 1, "language": "grc", "descriptions": [ { "dictionary": "Bailly", "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »", "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos", "description": "'att<\/i>. ἐλαττόω-ῶ<\/b> (f. inus. ao<\/i>. ἠλάττωσα, pf<\/i>. ἠλάττωκα ; pass. f<\/i>. ἐλαττωθήσομαι, ao<\/i>. ἠλαττώθην, pf<\/i>. ἠλάττωμαι) :<\/font>      1<\/b> rendre moindre, diminuer, amoindrir : τι, LYS. 130, 31 ;<\/i> POL. 16, 21, 5,<\/i> diminuer qqe ch. (la puissance d’une ville, de la royauté, etc<\/i>.) ; τινα, ISOCR. 162<\/i> c ; PLUT. Ages. 8,<\/i> diminuer ou<\/i> rabaisser qqn ; avec un gén<\/i>. μὴ προστιθέναι τιμήν, ἀλλὰ μηδ' ἐλασσοῦν τῆς ὑπαρχούσης, THC. 3, 42,<\/i> ne pas accroître la considération, mais ne pas la rendre moindre qu’elle n’est ;      2<\/b> rendre inférieur ; au pass<\/i>. être inférieur : τινος, DÉM. 226, 13,<\/i> à qqn ; τινός τινι, PLAT. 1 Alc. 121<\/i> b, à qqn en qqe ch. ; abs<\/i>. être inférieur : τινι, XÉN. Hell. 1, 5, 15,<\/i> en qqe ch. (en forces militaires, en vaisseaux, etc<\/i>.) ; τῇ ἐμπειρίᾳ, THC. 5, 72,<\/i> en expérience ; p. suite, abs<\/i>. avoir le dessous : τῷ πολέμῳ, THC. 1, 115,<\/i> par le résultat de la guerre, càd<\/i>. être vaincu ;      3<\/b> p. suite,<\/i> léser, au pass<\/i>. être lésé, endommagé : τοῖς ὄμμασι, POL. 17, 4, 3,<\/i> perdre la vue.

➳ F. moy<\/i>. ἐλασσώσομαι, au sens moy<\/i>. ARSTD. 31, 395 ; au sens pass<\/i>. HDT. 6, 11 ;<\/i> THC. 5, 104, 105<\/i>.<\/p>

Étym<\/b>. ἐλάσσων.<\/p>'" }, { "dictionary": "LSJ", "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)", "source": null, "description": "Att.<\/i> ἐλαττόω ; aor.<\/i> ἠλάττωσα Lys. 13.9, Plb. 16.21.5; pf.<\/i> ἠλλάττωκα D.H. Comp. 6, etc. ; — Pass., fut.<\/i> -ωθήσομαι Th. 5.34, D. 21.66; fut. Med.<\/i> in same sense, Hdt. 6.11, Th. 5.104; aor.<\/i> ἠλασσώθην, ττώθην, Id. 1.77, D. 10.33; pf.<\/i> ἠλάττωμαι Apollod.Com. 7.3, Plb. 18.4.3: — make less<\/b> or smaller, diminish, reduce in amount<\/b>, PTeb. 19.11 (ii BC), PLips. 105.28 (i AD); — Pass., POxy. 918xi3 (ii AD). in early writers, lower, degrade<\/b>, τὴν πόλιν Lys. 13.9, Isoc. 8.17; ἠλάττωσας αὐτὸν βραχύ τι παρ’ ἀγγέλους LXX Ps. 8.6; cut down, shorten<\/b>, συναλοιφαῖς τὰ ῥήματα D.H. Comp. 6; c. gen., detract from<\/b>, μὴ προστιθέναι τιμήν, ἀλλὰ μὴ ἐλασσοῦν τῆς ὑπαρχούσης Th. 3.42; — Med.<\/i>, reduce the power of<\/b>, τινάς Plb. 22.15.1. Pass., abs., to be lessened, suffer loss, be depreciated<\/b>, of things, Th. 2.62; of persons, Id. 4.59, al., OGI 139.10 (ii BC), PTeb. 382.13 (i BC), Phld. Lib.<\/i> p. 32 O., al., Ev. Jo. 3.30, etc. ; μέγα τοῦθ’ οἱ πατέρες ἠλαττώμεθα Apollod.Com. 7.3; also, take less than one΄s due, waive one΄s rights<\/b> or privileges<\/b>, Th. 1.77, D. 56.14; but, fall short of one΄s professions, act dishonestly<\/b>, Isoc. 1.49. c. dat. rei, have the worst of it<\/b>, Hdt. 6.11, Th. 5.104, etc. ; τῷ πολέμῳ Id. 1.115; to be inferior<\/b>, τῇ ἐμπειρίᾳ Id. 5.72; πολλαῖς ναυσί X. HG<\/i> 1.5.15; πᾶσι τούτοις ib.<\/i> 6.2.28; ἠλαττωμένος τοῖς ὄμμασι, of a one-eyed man, Plb. 18.4.3; πρός τινα POxy. 215ii18; c. gen., fall short of<\/b>, τῶν ἀρχετύπων Ph. 1.606. c. gen. pers., to be at a disadvantage with<\/b> a person, πολλὰ μὲν οὖν ἔγωγ’ ἐλαττοῦμαι κατὰ τουτονὶ τὸν ἀγῶν’ Αἰσχίνου D. 18.3; ἐλαττοῦσθαί τινός τινι Pl. Alc.<\/i> 1.121b; μηδὲν τῶν δημιουργῶν Id. Grg.<\/i> 459c. c. gen. rei, suffer loss in respect of<\/b>, κεφαλαίου, τόκων, BGU 155.10 (ii AD); to be in want of<\/b>, LXX 1 Ki. 21.15 (16); also c. dat., ib.<\/i> 2 Ki. 3.29." }, { "dictionary": "Pape", "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)", "source": null, "description": "att. ἐλαττόω<\/b>, kleiner, geringer, schlechter machen, beeinträchtigen, verringern<\/i>, im Ggstz von προστιθέναι<\/font>, Thuc. 3.42 ; τὴν πόλιν Lys. 13.9 ; τινά, Isocr. 4.176 u. Sp., wie τὴν βασιλείαν Pol. 16.21.5 ; φίλους Plut. Ages<\/i>. 8. Häufiger im pass<\/b>., geringer werden, im Wert herabsinken<\/i> ; Thuc. 2.62 ; nachstehen, τινός, Plat. Gorg<\/i>. 459c ; nachgeben, weichen, Rep<\/i>. VIII.549c ; καὶ συγχωρεῖν Dem. 56.14 ; beeinträchtigt werden<\/i>, ἐλασσωθήσεσθαι Thuc. 5.34 ; ὑπό τινος, Xen. Hell<\/i>. 3.4.10 u. Sp.; τῷ πολέμῳ, im Kriege den Kürzeren ziehen<\/i>, Thuc. 1.115 ; ἐν ταῖς ξυμβολαίαις πρὸς τοὺς ξυμμάχους δίκαις 1.77 ; κατὰ τὸν ἀγῶνα Αἰσχίνου Dem. 18.3 ; in vielen Vrbdgn bei Sp., gew. mit dem gen. u. absolut, besiegt werden<\/i>, ἠλαττωμένος τοῖς ὄμμασι, geblendet<\/i>, Pol. 17.4.3." }, { "dictionary": "TBESG", "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars", "source": null, "description": "1. to make less <\/b> or smaller, to lessen, diminish, lower <\/b>, (Isaeus Orator): with genitive<\/i> to detract from <\/b>, (Thucydides) 2. Pass. 3. absolute<\/i> to become smaller, be lessened, suffer loss, be depreciated <\/b>, (Thucydides): —;also to take less than one's due, waive one's rights <\/b> or privileges <\/b>, (Thucydides) 4. with dative<\/i> rei, to have the worst of it, to be inferior <\/b>, τινι in a thing, (Thucydides) 5. with genitive<\/i> pers. to be at disadvantage <\/b> with a person, (Demosthenes Orator) (ML)" } ] } ] }