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        {
            "lemma": "γόμφος",
            "meanings": 1,
            "language": "grc",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "dictionary": "Bailly",
                    "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »",
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                    "description": "<b>ου (ὁ) :<br\/>   I<\/b> cheville (de fer <i>ou<\/i> de bois), pour lier ensemble les pièces d’un navire, OD. <i>5, 248 ;<\/i> A.RH. <i>2, 613 ; etc. ; en gén<\/i>. HÉS. <i>O. 429 ;<\/i> ANTH. <i>6, 41 ; d’où synon. de<\/i> ἦλος, « clou », ESCHL. <i>Sept. 542 ;<\/i> PLAT. <i>Tim. 43<\/i> a ; ARSTT. <i>Metaph. 9, 1 ;<\/i> LUC. <i>Gall. 24 ;<\/i><br\/><b>   II<\/b> <i>p. ext<\/i>. ce qui sert à maintenir :<br\/><b>      1<\/b> latte <i>ou<\/i> traverse de bois pour soutenir les planches d’un navire, HDT. <i>2, 96 ;<\/i><br\/><b>      2<\/b> jointure des membres, articulation, ARSTT. <i>P.A. 2, 9, 5, etc. ;<\/i><br\/><b>   III<\/b> <i>p. anal<\/i>. stylet pour écrire, NONN. <i>Jo. 19, 101<\/i>.<p style='color:darkblue'><b>Étym<\/b>. <i>Cf. sscr<\/i>. g’ambhas, dent.<\/p>"
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "LSJ",
                    "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "ὁ, <b>bolt<\/b>, for ship-building, <i>Od.<\/i> 5.248; for other uses, Hes. <i>Op.<\/i> 431, A. <i>Th.<\/i> 542; <b>dowel<\/b>, SIG 246ii40 (Delph., iv BC); γόμφοις καὶ περόνῃσιν ἀρηρότε Parm. 1.20; γόμφῳ ἢ κόλλῃ ἢ ἁφῇ Arist. <i>Ph.<\/i> 227a17, cf. <i>Metaph.<\/i> 1052a24; generally, <b>bond, fastening<\/b>, as of the <b>cross-ribs<\/b> of Egyptian canoes, Hdt. 2.96; of the ankle-joint, Arist. <i>PA<\/i> 654b21; of the in visible <b>bonds<\/b> uniting the partieles of the body, Pl. <i>Ti.<\/i> 43a; <i>metaph<\/i>, γ. κατάστοργοι, of love, Emp. 87; τῶνδ’ ἐφήλωται… γόμφος διαμπάξ these things are <b>determined<\/b>, A. <i>Supp.<\/i> 945; — acc. to <i>EM<\/i> 238.4, γ. were prop. of wood; but cf. γ. χαλκοί IG 9(1).691 (Corc.), γ. σιδηροῖ Plb. 13.7.9.<br\/><b>instrument for cautery<\/b>, <i>Hippiatr.<\/i> 97. = γόμφιος, Hsch.<br\/><b>sea-fish<\/b>, = γομφάριον, <i>Gloss.<\/i> (Cf. Skt. <i>jámbhas<\/i> ΄tooth΄, Lith. <i>žam͂bas<\/i> ΄edge of a beam΄, etc.)"
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "Pape",
                    "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "ὁ, <i>VLL<\/i> σφήν, <i>Schol. Ar. Eq<\/i>. 461 σφῆνες οἱ συνείροντες τὰς σανίδας, <i>ein keilförmiger, starker Nagel<\/i>, bes. zum Zusammenfügen des Schiffsgebälks, <i>Od<\/i>. 5.248, <font color='darkblue'>ἅπαξ εἰρημ<\/font>.; Ap.Rh. 2.613 ; vgl. Antiphil. 27 (IX.306) γόμφος δ' οὐκέτι χαλκὸς ἐν ὁλκάσιν οὐδὲ σίδηρος, ἀλλὰ λίνῳ τοίχων ἁρμονίη δέδεται, woraus, wie aus σιδηροῖ γ. Pol. 13.7.9 hervorgeht, daß sie nicht ausschließlich von Holz waren (vgl. ἧλος). <i>Nagel am Pflug<\/i>, Hes. <i>O<\/i>. 429 ; vgl. Agath. 30 (VI.41); u. sonst Nagel, Aesch. <i>Spt<\/i>. 524 ; Plat. <i>Tim<\/i>. 43a ; Arist. <i>Metaph<\/i>. 9.1 stellt κόλλῃ ἢ γόμφῳ ἢ συνδέσμῳ zusammen ; Luc. <i>Gall<\/i>. 24 μοχλοί, γόμφοι, ἧλοι. – Bei Her. 2.96 scheinen es <i>Holzlatten<\/i> zu sein, welche die Schiffsbretter zusammenhalten ; Arist. <i>part.anim<\/i>. 2.9 braucht es von der Vergliederung zweier Knochen durch ein Sprungbein."
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