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        "searchTerm": "ἀλείφω",
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        {
            "lemma": "ἀλείφω",
            "meanings": 1,
            "language": "grc",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "dictionary": "Bailly",
                    "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »",
                    "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos",
                    "description": "<font color='darkgreen'>(<i>f<\/i>. ἀλείψω ; <i>ao<\/i>. ἤλειψα, <i>pf<\/i>. ἀλήλιφα <font color='purple'>[ῐ]<\/font>; <i>pass. ao<\/i>. ἠλείφθην, <i>pf<\/i>. ἀλήλιμμαι)<\/font> <font color='purple'>[ᾰ]<\/font><br\/><b>      1<\/b> graisser, oindre, <i>particul. en parl. d’athlètes :<\/i> ἀ. ἐλαίῳ, IL. <i>18, 350, ou abs<\/i>. ἀλείφειν, IL. <i>24, 582 ;<\/i> OD. <i>6, 227,<\/i> oindre d’huile, frotter d’huile ; <i>p. suite,<\/i> préparer à la lutte, <i>d’où<\/i> exciter, encourager, DÉMAD. <i>180, 29 ;<\/i> PLAT. (DL. <i>4, 6<\/i>) ; τινὰ ἐπί τινα, APP. <i>Civ. 2, 16,<\/i> exciter qqn contre qqn ; <i>p. anal<\/i>. préparer, <i>en gén. :<\/i> ἀ. ἑαυτὸν ἐπί τι, PLUT. <i>Them. 3,<\/i> se préparer à qqe ch. (à une lutte, <i>etc<\/i>.) ;<br\/><b>      2<\/b> enduire, <i>en gén<\/i>. (de cire, de fard, <i>etc<\/i>.) OD. <i>12, 47 ;<\/i> HDT. <i>3, 8 ;<\/i> XÉN. <i>Œc. 10, 5 ;<\/i> PLAT. <i>Lys. 217<\/i> d ;<br\/><br\/><b style='color:darkblue'><i>Moy.<\/i><\/b> <font color='darkgreen'>(<i>f<\/i>. ἀλείψομαι, <i>ao<\/i>. ἠλειψάμην)<\/font> s’enduire soi-même, IL. <i>10, 577, etc. ;<\/i> THC. <i>1, 6 ; 4, 68<\/i>.<p style='color:darkgreen'>➳ <i>Formes poét. ou rares : Impf. 3 sg. poét<\/i>. ἄλειφε, OD. <i>10, 392. Ao. poét<\/i>. ἄλειψα, OD. <i>12, 177. Pass. ao.2<\/i> ἠλίφην, JOS. <i>B.J. 2, 8, 3. Pf. réc<\/i>. ἤλειμμαι, GEOP. <i>7, 8, 9. Moy. ao. poét<\/i>. ἀλειψάμην, IL. <i>14, 171<\/i>.<\/p><p style='color:darkblue'><b>Étym<\/b>. <i>p.-ê. R. indo-europ<\/i>. *h₂leib<sup>h<\/sup>-, onguent, <i>cf<\/i>. ἀλίνω, <i>lat<\/i>. linō <i>ou p.-ê. pré-grec ; non apparenté à<\/i> λίπα.<\/p>"
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "LSJ",
                    "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "Hdt. 3.8, etc. ; <i>fut.<\/i> -ψω LXX Ex. 40.15, (ἐξ-) E. <i>IA<\/i> 1486, Pl. <i>R.<\/i> 386c; <i>aor.<\/i> ἤλειψα Hom., <i>Att., Ep.<\/i> ἄλειψα <i>Od.<\/i> 12.177; <i>pf.<\/i> ἀλήλιφα (ἀπ-) D. 52.2); — <i>Med., fut.<\/i> -ψομαι Th. 4.68; <i>aor.<\/i> ἠλειψάμην <i>Att., Ep.<\/i> ἀλ- <i>Il.<\/i> 14.171; — <i>Pass., fut.<\/i> ἀλειφθήσομαι (ἐξ-) D. 25.73; <i>aor.1<\/i> ἠλείφθην Hp. <i>Morb.<\/i> 4.54, Pl. <i>Ly.<\/i> 217c, etc. ; <i>aor.2<\/i> ἐξηλίφην <font color='brown'>v.l.<\/font> in Pl. <i>Phdr.<\/i> 258b, (ἀπ-) D.C. 55.3; pf ἀλήλιμμαι Th. 4.68, (&lt; ἐξ, ὑπ-) D. 25.70, X. <i>Oec.<\/i> 10.6 (-ει- is freq. found in <i>pf.<\/i> forms in codd.); (ἀ-, euph., λιπ-, cf. λίπος): — <b>anoint the skin with oil<\/b>, as was done after bathing, <i>Act.<\/i> referring to another, <i>Med.<\/i> to oneself, λοῦσαι κέλετ’ ἀμφί τ’ ἀλεῖψαι <i>Il.<\/i> 24.582; Hom. elsewh. always adds λίπα or λίπ’ ἐλαίῳ (v. sub λίπα), πάντα λοέσσατο καὶ λίπ’ ἄλειψεν <i>Od.<\/i> 6.227; λοεσσαμένω καὶ ἀλειψαμένω λίπ’ ἐλαίῳ <i>Il.<\/i> 10.577, cf. 14.171, 18.350; later of <b>anointing for gymnastic exercises<\/b>, λίπα μετὰ τοῦ γυμνάζεσθαι ἠλείψαντο Th. 1.6; generally, λίπα ἀλείφεσθαι Id. 4.68; βακκάρι ῥῖνας Hippon. 41; of <b>anointing<\/b> the sick, Men. <i>Georg.<\/i> 60, cf. Ep. Jac. 5.14.<br\/><b>supply oil<\/b> for gymnasts, ἀλειφούσης τῆς πόλεως CIG (add.) 1957g (Maced.); ἀ. πανήγυριν, ἔθνη, <i>Inscr.Magn.<\/i> 163, OGI 533.47 (Ancyra); οἱ ἀλειφόμενοι <b>youths undergoing gymnastic training<\/b>, <i>ib.<\/i> 339.72 (Sestos), etc. ; οἱ ἀ. ἐν τῷ γυμνασίῳ <i>ib.<\/i> 764.5 (Pergam.), al. ; ἀλείφεσθαι παρά τινι <b>to attend<\/b> a <b>gymnastic school<\/b>, Arr. <i>Epict.<\/i> 1.2.26.<br\/><b>polish<\/b>, τράπεζαν Diph. 74; δακτύλιον Thphr. <i>Char.<\/i> 21; ἀγάλματα Artem. 2.33. <i>metaph<\/i>, <b>prepare as if for gymnastics, encourage, stimulate, instigate<\/b>, Demad. 17, Pl. ap. D.L. 4.6; ἐπὶ τὴν πολιτικὴν ἀγωνίαν Phld. <i>Rh.<\/i> 2.59 S. ; τινὰ ἐπὶ τὸν Κλώδιον App. <i>BC<\/i> 2.16, cf. Plu. <i>Them.<\/i> 3; τινὰ κατά τινος Ph. 1.549; τινὰ ἐπὶ φαρμακείαν App. <i>Mac.<\/i> 11.7; — Pass., τοὺς ἀλειφομένους ἐπί τι Phld. <i>Rh.<\/i> 2.158 S.<br\/><b>daub, plaster, besmear<\/b>, οὔατα ἀλεῖψαι <b>stop up<\/b> ears, <i>Od.<\/i> 12.47, 177, 200; ἀ. αἵματι Hdt. 3.8; μίλτῳ X. <i>Oec.<\/i> 10.5; ψιμυθίῳ Pl. <i>Ly.<\/i> 217d; κυανῷ Paus. 5.11.5."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "Pape",
                    "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "(λίπος), <i>salben<\/i> ; Hom. sechsmal, <i>Il<\/i>. 14.171, 175 ἀλείψατο δὲ λίπ' ἐλαίῳ ἀμβροσίῳ ἑδανῷ, τό ῥά οἱ τεθυωμένον ἦεν·… τῷ ῥ' ἥ γε χρόα καλὸν ἀλειψαμένη, 10.577 τὼ δὲ λοεσσαμένω καὶ ἀλειψαμένω λίπ' ἐλαίῳ ; in derselben Bedeutung, sich salben, das act. <i>Od<\/i>. 6.227 πάντα λοέσσατο καὶ λίπ' ἄλειψεν, ἀμφὶ δὲ εἵματα ἕσσατο ; einen Anderen, <i>Od<\/i>. 19.505 νίψεν τε καὶ ἤλειψεν λίπ' ἐλαίῳ, <i>Il<\/i>. 18.350 λοῦσάν τε καὶ ἤλειψαν λίπ' ἐλαίῳ ; – Thuc. 1.6 λίπα μετὰ τοῦ γυμνάζεσθαι ἠλείψαντο, vgl. 4.68 ; Plat. übh. <i>bestreichen<\/i>, χρώματι τρίχας ψιμυθίῳ <i>Lys<\/i>. 217c.d ; ἀλείφει αἵματι λίθους Her. 3.8 ; μίλτῳ Xen. <i>Oec<\/i>. 10.5 ; Sp. bes. <i>zum Ringkampf salben, Inscr<\/i>. 108 ; dah. allgemein : <i>vorbereiten, anreizen<\/i>, ἤλειφεν ἑαυτὸν ἐπὶ μείζονας ἀγῶνας Plut. <i>Them<\/i>. 3, vgl. Demod. 17. – Perf. pass. ἀλήλιμμαι Luc. <i>Alex<\/i>. 30, ἀλήλειπται <i>Pisc<\/i>. 24.36 ; <i>LXX<\/i>. auch ἤλειμμαι ; neben ἠλείφθην ἐξηλίφην ; vgl. die Komposita u. <font color='green'>Lobeck<\/font> <i>Phryn<\/i>. 31."
                },
                {
                    "dictionary": "TBESG",
                    "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": " <b>ἀλείφω<\/b><br\/> (cf. λίπος, oil), [in LXX: Gen.31:13, Exo.40:15, Num.3:3 (מָשַׁח), Eze.13:10 ff. (טוּחַ), Rut.3:3, 2Ki.12:20 14:2, 4Ki.4:2, 2Ch.28:15, Mic.6:15, Dan LXX TH Dan.10:3 (סוּךְ), Est.2:12, Jdth.16:8 * ;] <br\/><b>to anoint, festally or in homage<\/b>: with accusative of thing(s) or of person(s), Mat.6:17, Jhn.12:3, Mrk.16:1; before dative, ἐλαίῳ, Mrk.6:13, Jas.5:14; μύρῳ, Luk.7:38, 46, Jhn.11:2.†<br\/> <re><i>SYN.<\/i>: χρίω, μυρίζω (against the distinction made bet. ἀ. and χ. in Tr., <i>Syn.<\/i>, § 38, see MM, <i>VGT<\/i>, see word, ἀ.)<\/re> (AS)"
                }
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