{ "meta": { "serviceProvider": { "name": "Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanties, TELOTA - IT\/DH", "link": "https:\/\/www.bbaw.de\/en\/bbaw-digital\/telota" }, "dataProvider": { "name": "Classical Language Dictionary", "link": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de" } }, "query": { "self": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de\/api\/dictionary\/lemma\/%CE%B1%CC%93%CC%81%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B1?language=grc&options=case-sensitive", "searchDate": "2026-05-15 07:22:47", "searchFor": "lemma", "searchTerm": "ἄρουρα", "language": "GRC", "options": { "strict": true, "case-sensitive": true, "regex": false, "simplified": false } }, "data": [ { "lemma": "ἄρουρα", "meanings": 1, "language": "grc", "descriptions": [ { "dictionary": "Bailly", "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »", "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos", "description": "ας (ἡ)<\/b> [ᾰρ]<\/font>   I<\/b> terre labourée ou<\/i> labourable, champ, IL. 6, 175 ; 9, 141 ; 11, 68, etc. ; fig<\/i>. le champ conjugal, d’où<\/i> sein maternel, par une métaph. anal. à celle de<\/i> σπέρμα (cf<\/i>. ἀροτήρ, ἄροτος, ἀρόω, etc<\/i>.) ESCHL. Sept. 754 ;<\/i> SOPH. O.R. 1257 ;<\/i> PLAT. Leg. 839<\/i> a, etc. ;<\/i>   II<\/b> p. ext. :<\/i>      1<\/b> terre, pays ; πατρὶς ἄ. OD. 1, 407,<\/i> patrie ;      2<\/b> la terre, en gén<\/i>. IL. 8, 486, etc. ;<\/i> OD. 7, 332 ;<\/i>      3<\/b> mesure agraire = ¼ du πλέθρον (22 500 pieds carrés) HDT. 2, 168<\/i>.

➳ Ion. nom<\/i>. ἄρουρα, IL. 3, 115 ; 4, 174, etc<\/i>. OD. 1, 407, etc. ; gén<\/i>. ἀρούρης, IL. 3, 246, etc. ; dat<\/i>. ἀρούρῃ, IL. 12, 422 ; acc<\/i>. ἄρουραν, IL. 8, 486, etc. ;<\/i> OD. 2, 328, etc<\/i>.<\/p>

Étym<\/b>. dérivation fém. en<\/i> -ϳα de<\/i> *ἄροϝαρ, labourage, R. indo-europ<\/i>. *h₂erh₃-, labourer, cf<\/i>. ἀρόω, lat<\/i>. arvum.<\/p>" }, { "dictionary": "LSJ", "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)", "source": null, "description": "(ἀρωραῖος in Ar. Ach.<\/i> 762 is hyperdor., as shown by Aeol.<\/i> ἄρουρα Sappho Supp.<\/i> 25.11, Cypr. a-ro-u-ra-i<\/i> (dat. sg.) Inscr.Cypr.<\/i> 135.20H.), ἡ, (< ἀρόω) tilled<\/b> or arable land<\/b>, Il.<\/i> 11.68, etc. ; φυταλιῆς καὶ ἀρούρης 6.195; οὖθαρ ἀρούρης 9.141, al. ; τέλσον ἀρούρης 18.544; in pl., corn-lands, fields<\/b>, 14.122, 23.599; rare in Prose, Pl. Ti.<\/i> 22e, Arist. Pol.<\/i> 1284a30, Inscr.Cypr. l.c.<\/i> generally, earth, ground<\/b>, ὀλίγη δ’ ἦν ἀμφὶς ἄ. Il.<\/i> 3.115; σέο δ’ ὀστέα πύσει ἄ. 4.174.land<\/b>, generally, = γῆ; πατρὶς ἄ. father-land<\/b>, Od.<\/i> 1.407; ἄ. πατρία, πατρῴα, Pi. O.<\/i> 2.14, I.<\/i> 1.35.the earth<\/b>, ἐπὶ ζείδωρον ἄ. Il.<\/i> 8.486, Od.<\/i> 7.332; ἄχθος ἀρούρης Il.<\/i> 18.104. al. metaph<\/i> of a woman as receiving seed and bearing fruit, Thgn. 582, A. Th.<\/i> 754 (lyr.), S. OT<\/i> 1257, cf. Tr.<\/i> 32; ἄ. θήλεια Pl. Lg.<\/i> 839a, cf. Ti.<\/i> 91d.measure of land<\/b> in Egypt, 100 cubits square<\/b>, Hdt. 2.168, cf. 141, OGI 90.30, POxy. 45.12, Hecat. Abd. ap. J. Ap.<\/i> 1.22, PRyl. 143.17 (i AD), etc. = σωρὸς σίτου σὺν ἀχύροις (Cypr.), Hsch." }, { "dictionary": "Pape", "reference": "Pape, Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch (3. Aufl., 1914)", "source": null, "description": "ἡ (ἀρόω), mehr poet.,1)<\/b> Ackerland<\/i> ; τέμενος, καλὸν φυταλιῆς καὶ ἀρούρης Il<\/i>. 6.195 ; vgl. 18.541 ; im plur., ἄρουραι πυροφόροι 14.122 ; vgl. 23.599, 22.489, Od<\/i>. 6.10 ; ἀρούρης καρπὸν ἔδειν Il<\/i>. 6.142 ; ἐπὶ ζείδωρον ἄρουραν u. ἐπ' εὐρέα νῶτα θαλάσσης entgegengesetzt 20.226 ; allgemeiner, οἶνον, καρπὸν ἀρούρης 3.246, Κυκλώπεσσι φέρει ζείδωρος ἄρουρα οἶνον Od<\/i>. 9.357 ; ἐπιξύνῳ ἐν ἀρούρῃ, auf einem Grenzraine, Il<\/i>. 12.422 ; πατρὶς ἄρουρα, das Vaterland, Od<\/i>. 1.407 ; τοῦ μέν κεν ἐπὶ ζείδωρον ἄρουραν ἄσβεστον κλέος εἴη, die ganze Erde<\/i>, 7.332 ; ἐτώσιον ἄχθος ἀρούρης Il<\/i>. 18.104 ; αὔτως ἄχθος ἀρούρης Od<\/i>. 20.379 ; personifiziert, τέκε δὲ ζείδωρος ἄρουρα, den Erechtheus, Il<\/i>. 2.548 ; οὓς μηκίστους θρέψε ζείδωρος ἄρουρα καὶ πολὺ καλλίστους μετὰ Ὠρίωνα, den Otos u. Ephialtes, Od<\/i>. 11.309. Uebertr., der Mutterschoß<\/i>, Aesch. Spt<\/i>. 736 ; Soph. O.R<\/i>. 1257 ; Plat. Legg<\/i>. VIII.839a.2)<\/b> als bestimmtes Feld- u. Flächenmaß, eine Hufe<\/i> : die ägyptische, Her. 2.168, enthält 22500 ägypt. Quadratfuß ; die griech. 2500 griech. Quadratfuß, u. ist der vierte Teil des Plethrums, 16.7 preuß. Quadratruten." }, { "dictionary": "TBESG", "reference": "Translators Brief lexicon of Extended Strongs for Greek based on Abbot-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (1922) (=AS), with corrections and adapted by Tyndale Scholars", "source": null, "description": "1. tilled <\/b> or arable land, seed-land, cornland <\/b>, Lat. arvum<\/i>, and in plural<\/i> corn-lands, fields <\/b>, (Iliad by Homer): then, generally, land, earth <\/b>, (Iliad by Homer); πατρὶς ἄρουρα father land <\/b>, (Odyssey by Homer) 2. metaphorically<\/i> of a woman as bearing children <\/b>, (Aeschulus Tragicus) 3. a measure of land <\/b> in Egypt, nearly = the Roman jugerum <\/b>, (Herdotus Historicus) (ML)" } ] } ] }