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        "searchTerm": "Παιάν",
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        {
            "lemma": "Παιάν",
            "meanings": 1,
            "language": "grc",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "dictionary": "Bailly",
                    "reference": "Bailly 2020 Hugo Chávez Gérard Gréco, André Charbonnet, Mark De Wilde, Bernard Maréchal & contributeurs \/ Licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d'Utilisation Commerciale - Pas de Modification — « CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 »",
                    "source": "https:\/\/bailly.app\/%C3%A0-propos",
                    "description": "<b>ᾶνος (ὁ)<\/b> Péan, <i>surn. d’Apollon,<\/i> THCR. <i>Epigr. 1, 3, etc<\/i>.<p style='color:darkblue'><b>Étym<\/b>. <i>cf<\/i>. Παιών <i>et<\/i> Παιήων.<\/p>"
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                {
                    "dictionary": "LSJ",
                    "reference": "Liddell-Scott-Jones, Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1940)",
                    "source": null,
                    "description": "ᾶνος, ὁ, Ep. Παιήων, ονος, <i>Att., Ion.<\/i> Παιών, ῶνος (v. sub fin.), <i>Aeol.<\/i> Πάων, ονος, Sappho <i>Supp.<\/i> 20c. 5; — Paean or Paeon, the physician of the gods, <i>Il.<\/i> 5.401, 899, cf. Pi. <i>P.<\/i> 4.270; Παιήονος γενέθλη, i.e. physicians, <i>Od.<\/i> 4.232. title of Apollo (later as epith., Ἀπόλλωνι Παιᾶνι <i>BCH<\/i> 11.94 (Hierocaesarea); ὦ βασιλεῦ Π.… Ἄπολλον <i>BMus.Inscr.<\/i> 1151); ἰὴ Παιήον’ ἄειδον <i>h.Ap.<\/i> 517, cf. Call. <i>Hec.<\/i> 1.1.10 (in Id. <i>Ap.<\/i> 103 ἱὴ ἱὴ Παιήον΄, ἵει βέλος an etym. from ἵημι may be suggested); ἰὴ Παιών GDIiv p. 884 (Erythrae, iv BC); ἰήϊε Παιάν A. <i>Ag.<\/i> 146 (lyr.), S. <i>OT<\/i> 154 (lyr.); ἰὼ Παιάν Id. <i>Tr.<\/i> 221 (lyr.), Ar. <i>Ach.<\/i> 1212; ὦναξ Π. E. <i>Alc.<\/i> 220, etc. ; τὸν Παίωνά (better Παιῶνά) τε καὶ τὰς Μούσας ἐπικαλούμενος Pl. <i>Criti.<\/i> 108c, cf. <i>Lg.<\/i> 664c, A. <i>Ag.<\/i> 1248; Πάον’ ὀνκαλέοντες Sappho <i>l.c.<\/i> ; also of other gods, Ἀσκληπιὸς Παιών Ar. <i>Pl.<\/i> 636, cf. <i>Pae.<\/i> Erythr. 1; of Zeus at Rhodes, Hsch. ; of Dionysus, Philod. <i>Scarph.<\/i> 5, al., Orph. <i>H.<\/i> 52.11; of Helios, <i>ib.<\/i> 8.12; of Pan, <i>ib.<\/i> 12.11.<br\/><b>physician, healer<\/b>, παιὼν γενοῦ τῆσδε μερίμνης A. <i>Ag.<\/i> 99 (anap.); παιῶνα κακῶν S. <i>Ph.<\/i> 168 (anap.).<br\/><b>saviour, deliverer<\/b>, ὦ θάνατε Παιάν A. <i>Fr.<\/i> 255.1, cf. E. <i>Hipp.<\/i> 1373 (anap.). παιάν, Ep. παιήων, <i>Att., Ion.<\/i> παιών, <b>paean<\/b>, i.e.<br\/><b>choral song<\/b>, addressed to Apollo or Artemis (the burden being ἰὴ or ἰὼ Παιάν, v. supr. 1.2), in thanksgiving for deliverance from evil, μολπῇ θεὸν ἱλάσκοντο, καλὸν ἀείδοντες παιήονα <i>Il.<\/i> 1.473; Κρητῶν παιήονες <i>h.Ap.<\/i> 518; παιᾶν’ ἐπευφήμησεν A. <i>Fr.<\/i> 350.4, cf. B. 15.8, Procl. ap. Phot. <i>Bibl.<\/i> p. 320 B. ; hence opp. θρῆνοι, A. <i>Ch.<\/i> 343 (anap.), cf. Sch. Ar. <i>Pl.<\/i> 636 (but v. infr. 4); addressed to other gods, as to Poseidon after an earthquake, X. <i>HG<\/i> 4.7.4.<br\/><b>song of triumph<\/b> after victory, prop. to Apollo, <i>Il.<\/i> 22.391 sq. ; ἁλώσιμος π. A. <i>Th.<\/i> 635, etc. ; also, <b>battle-song<\/b>, παιᾶν’ ἐφύμνουν σεμνὸν Ἕλληνες Id. <i>Pers.<\/i> 393, cf. Lys. 2.38, X. <i>Cyr.<\/i> 4.1.6; addressed to Ares, Sch. Th. 1.50; ἐξάρχειν τὸν π. or τοῦ παιᾶνος, X. <i>Cyr.<\/i> 3.3.58, Plu. <i>Rom.<\/i> 16; π. ποιεῖσθαι X. <i>HG<\/i> 7.4.36.<br\/><b>any solemn song<\/b> or <b>chant<\/b>, esp. on beginning an undertaking, Th. 7.75 (pl.); π. γαμήλιος Ar. <i>Th.<\/i> 1035 (lyr.); τριτόσπονδος π. A. <i>Ag.<\/i> 247 (lyr.); ἔγχει κἀπιβόα τρίτον παιῶνα Pherecr. 131.5, cf. Antiph. 4, 85.5. by oxymoron, π. Ἐρινύων, π. τοῦ θανόντος, A. <i>Ag.<\/i> 645, <i>Ch.<\/i> 151; π. στυγνός, of a dirge, E. <i>Tr.<\/i> 126 (lyr.); παιᾶνα στενάζειν <i>ib.<\/i> 577; π. τῷ κάτωθεν θεῷ Id. <i>Alc.<\/i> 424. in Prosody, <b>paeon<\/b>, a foot consisting of 3 short and 1 long syll.,, or, Arist. <i>Rh.<\/i> 1409a2 (in form παιάν ; later παιών), Heph. 3.3, etc. ; also π. διάγυιος, the foot, and π. ἐπιβατός, a foot of 5 long sylls., Aristid.Quint. 1.16. — Attic form; Παιών is used of the god in IG1². 310.229 (v BC), and in codd. of <i>Att.<\/i> Prose and Com. ; παιάν is used of the song in IG2². 1338.19 (i BC), but this may be Hellenistic; codd. have παιών in Pherecr. 131.5, Ar. <i>Th.<\/i> 1035, Pl. <i>Ion<\/i> 534d, <i>Lg.<\/i> 700b, 700d, Ep. 348b (prob. also in <i>Smp.<\/i> 177a), παιάν in Antiph. 4, D. 19.338, Aeschin. 2.162, and freq. in X., <i>HG ll. cc.<\/i>, al. (cf. παιωνίζω); the metrical foot is always παιών ; the Ion. forms are παιών, Παιών, SIG 57.12 (Milet., v BC), GDIiv p. 884 (Erythrae, iv BC); — Accentuation; Παιών (the pr. n.) <i>An.Ox.<\/i> 1.276; παιών (the song) Theognost. <i>Can.<\/i> 38, Eust. 138.10, 1109.11, Suid. ; παίων is sts. found in codd., and Παίων (the god) is right acc. to Suid. Cf. παιανίζω, παιανισμός, παιωνίζω, παιωνισμός."
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