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        {
            "lemma": "fodio",
            "meanings": 1,
            "language": "lat",
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                {
                    "dictionary": "Lewis Short",
                    "reference": "Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary",
                    "source": "https:\/\/www.perseus.tufts.edu\/hopper\/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0059",
                    "description": "(verb) : fŏdĭo, fōdi, fossum, 3 (ante-class. form of the\n* Inf. praes. pass. fodiri, Cato, R. R. 2, 4; Col. 11, 2, 35, but not in Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 21, where the correct read. is exfodivi.— Also acc. to the first conj.: Illyrii restant sicis sibinisque fodantes, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 336 Müll.; cf.: fodare fodere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 84, 7 Müll.),  and a. [Sanscr. root badh-, to dig, ava-bādha, dug out; Gr. βάθος, βαθύς, βένθος, ἄβυσσος, etc., βόθρος, pit; hence, fossa, fundus (for fudnus); cf. Anglo-Sax. bodom; Engl. bottom; Germ. Boden, etc.; cf. Fick, Vergl. Wörterb. p. 131; Grimm, Deutsch. Wörterb. s. v. Boden], to dig, dig up, dig out (class.).\n* Lit.: numquam domum revertor, quin te in fundo conspicer Fodere aut arare,Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 17; cf.: fodit; invenit auri aliquantum,Cic. Div. 2, 65, 134; and id. de Or. 2, 41, 174: vineas novellas fodere aut arare et postea occare,Varr. R. R. 1, 31, 1; cf.: ut hortum fodiat,Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 59: hortum,Cato, R. R. 2, 4: arva,Ov. M. 11, 33: solum,Plin. 19, 6, 32: vites,Quint. 9, 4, 5: murum,to undermine,Ov. M. 11, 535; but, vallum, to dig out the earth needed for it, Tac. A. 11, 18: puteum ferramentis,to dig,Plaut. Rud. 2, 4, 19; so, puteos,Caes. B. C. 3, 49, 5: scrobes, trium in altitudinem pedum,id. B. G. 7, 73, 5: fundamenta,Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 15: cubilia (talpae),Verg. G. 1, 183: argentum etiam incolae fodiunt,Liv. 28, 3, 3: gypsum e terra,Plin. 36, 24, 59, § 182: oculos,Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 21; cf. lumina,Ov. A. A. 1, 339: terram gramineam de cespite,Verg. Cul. 391.\n* Transf., to prick, pierce, wound, thrust, stab (class.): at ego te pendentem fodiam stimulis triginta dies,to prick,Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 48: quia non latus fodi (cultro),id. Aul. 3, 2, 4; so, equi armos calcaribus,Verg. A. 6, 881: guttura cultro,Ov. M. 7, 315: ora hastis,Liv. 8, 10, 6: aversos (elephantos) sub caudis, qua maxime molli cute vulnera accipiunt,id. 21, 55: multos pugionibus,Tac. H. 4, 29: Sarmatam levi gladio,id. ib. 1, 79: ora,id. A. 2, 21; id. Agr. 36: adversa ora resistentium,Curt. 4, 15: La. Dic jussisse te. Ph. Noli fodere: jussi,don't punch me in the side,Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 17 (cf. fodicare).—Poet.: Ausonius mersis celer fodit aequora remis,digs through, ploughs through,Sil. 14, 359: aquas (ungula),Ov. F. 3, 456.—In mal. part., Mart. 7, 102; Auct. Priap. 53.\n* Trop., to goad, sting, disturb: num exspectas, dum te stimulis fodiam?Cic. Phil. 2, 34, 86; cf.: cor stimulo foditur,Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 39: pungit dolor, vel fodiat sane,Cic. Tusc. 2, 14, 33: pectus in iras,to excite, stir,Sil. 5, 159."
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