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        {
            "lemma": "cinis",
            "meanings": 1,
            "language": "lat",
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                {
                    "dictionary": "Lewis Short",
                    "reference": "Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary",
                    "source": "https:\/\/www.perseus.tufts.edu\/hopper\/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0059",
                    "description": "cĭnis | cĭnus | cĭ-ner (noun M) : (in\n* Sing. fem., Lucr. 4, 926; Cat. 68, 90; 101, 4; Caesar, acc. to Non. p. 198, 11; Calvus ap. Non. l. l. and ap. Charis; p. 78 p; App. M. 9, 12, p. 222; Scrib. c. 226; 230; 232; 245, Ser. c. 44; Aus. Parent 27, 3; Inscr. Orell 4479; cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, p. 657; access. form: hoc , Gloss. Labb.; Sicul. Flacc. p. 140, 17,Agrim. p. 308, 3; p. 308, 5; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr 2, p. 190, and a nom. is mentioned by Prisc. 5, p. 688: 6, p. 707) [kindr with κόνις; cf. also naucus], ashes\n* In gen. (while favilla is usually the ashes that is light like dust, or is still glowing; cf.: corporis favillam ab reliquo separant cinere,Plin. 19, 1, 4, § 19: cinis e   favillā et carbonibus ad calfaciendum triclinium illatis exstinctus et jam diu frigidus exarsit repente, Suet. Tib. 74), Lucr. 1, 872; cf. id. 1, 890, and 4, 927; Cato ap. Charis. p. 78 P.; Suet. Tib. 74; Col. 2, 15, 6; 11, 3, 28; 12, 22, 1; Hor. C. 4, 13, 28.\n* From the use of ashes for scouring vessels, the proverb is derived: hujus sermo haut cinerem quaeritat,Plaut. Mil. 4, 2, 10.\n* Esp.\n* The ashes of a corpse that is burned; so very freq. in both numbers; in plur. esp. freq. in the poets and postAug. prose.\n* In sing.: cur hunc dolorem cineri ejus atque ossibus inussisti?Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 44, § 113: ex tuā calamitate cinere atque ossibus filii sui solacium reportare,id. ib. 2, 5, 49, § 128: dare poenas cineri atque ossibus clarissimi viri,id. Phil. 13, 10, 22: obsecravit per fratris sui mortui cinerem,id. Quint. 31, 97 (cf. in plur.: jura per patroni tui cineres,Quint. 9, 2, 95); Cat. 101, 4; Tib. 1, 3, 7; Verg. A. 3, 303; 4, 623; 10, 828; 11, 211; Hor. Epod. 17, 33; Ov. M. 7, 521; 12, 615; Sil. 8, 129.— Poet. for death, or the person after death: Troja virūm et virtutum omnium acerba cinis,Cat. 68, 90: et cedo invidiae, dummodo absolvar cinis,i. e. after my death,Phaedr. 3, 9, 4: et mea cum mutuo fata querar cinere,Tib. 2, 6, 34: nunc non cinis ille poëtae Felix?Pers. 1, 36: post cinerem (after burning the corpse) cineres haustos ad pectora pressant, Ov. M. 8, 538.—Figuratively: cineri nunc medicina datur,i. e. when it is too late,Prop. 2 (3), 14, 16.\n* The ruins of a city laid waste and reduced to ashes: cineres patriae,Verg. A. 10, 59: patriae cinis,Auct. Her. 4, 8, 12; cf. Ov. M. 2, 216.\n* Trop., an emblem of destruction, ruin, annihilation: si argentum'st, omne id ut fiat cinis,Plaut. Rud. 4, 7, 31: quicquid erat nactus praedae majoris, ubi omne Verterat in fumum et cinerem,i. e. had consumed, spent,Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 39; cf. Tib. 1, 9, 12; Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 68."
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