{ "meta": { "serviceProvider": { "name": "Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanties, TELOTA - IT\/DH", "link": "https:\/\/www.bbaw.de\/en\/bbaw-digital\/telota" }, "dataProvider": { "name": "Classical Language Dictionary", "link": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de" } }, "query": { "self": "https:\/\/cld.bbaw.de\/api\/dictionary\/lemma\/Petronius?language=lat&options=case-sensitive", "searchDate": "2026-05-11 01:16:04", "searchFor": "lemma", "searchTerm": "Petronius", "language": "LAT", "options": { "strict": true, "case-sensitive": true, "regex": false, "simplified": false } }, "data": [ { "lemma": "Petronius", "meanings": 2, "language": "lat", "descriptions": [ { "dictionary": "Lewis Short", "reference": "Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary", "source": "https:\/\/www.perseus.tufts.edu\/hopper\/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.04.0059", "description": "(adj.adj.) : Pētrōnĭus, i, m.\n* Name of a Roman gens.—So, esp.: Petronius Arbiter,a Roman knight, a favorite of the emperor Nero, perh. the same person with Petronius, the author of a Latin romance which is preserved in a fragmentary state,Tac. A. 16, 17 sq.—In fem.: Pētrōnĭa, ae, the first wife of the emperor Vitellius, Tac. H. 2, 64; Suet. Vit. 6.—Hence\n* Pētrōnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Petronius, Petronian: Petronia amnis est in Tiberim profluens, quam magistratus auspicato transeunt, cum in campo quid agere voluntquod genus auspicii peremne vocatur, Fest. p. 250 Müll.: Petronia lex, respecting slaves: post legem Petroniam et senatusconsulta ad eam legem pertinentia, dominis, potestas ablata est ad bestias depugnandas suo arbitrio servos tradere,Dig. 48, 8, 11, § 3; ib. 40, 1, 24.\n* Pētrōnĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Petronius, Petronian: Petroniana Albucia, Fulg. Myth. praef. 1." }, { "dictionary": "PIR", "reference": "Prosopographia Imperii Romani", "source": "https:\/\/pir.bbaw.de", "description": "Male Personal name\nConfirmed occurences in the Roman Empire:\n